监听在线人数demo

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-19 12:07:26 发布

peterLC

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-19 12:07:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/passport404/article/details/114948811

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创建Maven项目

配置pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>org.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>JSP</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp/javax.servlet.jsp-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp.jstl/jstl -->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet.jsp.jstl/jstl-api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/taglibs/standard -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

有时候idea里的依赖无法出现在本地tomcat里,手动复制以下即可
配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">


    <!--注册监听器-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>com.wang.listener.OnlineCountListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--自动销毁session -->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout >1</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

创建监听类

package com.wang.listener;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

public class OnlineCountListener implements HttpSessionListener {
    public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent se) {
    	//也可以储存到application
        ServletContext servletContext = se.getSession().getServletContext();
        Integer onlineCount = (Integer) servletContext.getAttribute("OnlineCount");
        if (onlineCount==null) {
            onlineCount = new Integer(1);
        }else {
            int count = onlineCount.intValue();
            onlineCount = new Integer(count+1);
        }
        servletContext.setAttribute("OnlineCount",onlineCount);
    }

  
    public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent se) {
    //与创建相反
        ServletContext servletContext = se.getSession().getServletContext();
        Integer onlineCount = (Integer) servletContext.getAttribute("OnlineCount");
        if (onlineCount==null) {
            onlineCount = new Integer(0);
        }else {
            int count = onlineCount.intValue();
            onlineCount = new Integer(count-1);
        }
        servletContext.setAttribute("OnlineCount",onlineCount);
    }
}

页面

简单写个页面显示

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
  </head>
  <body>
  <!--只要获得servletContext就行 -->
  <h1>当前有 <span><%=this.getServletConfig().getServletContext().getAttribute("OnlineCount")%></span>人在线</h1>
  </body>
</html>

运行tomcat

在这里插入图片描述

peterLC

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监听在线人数demo

创建Maven项目配置pom.xml<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://mave
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