【java多线程】【生产者与消费者】【二】【多对多】

本文是生产者与消费者的实例，多个生产者，多个消费者。

1、2线程为生产者，3、4线程为消费者

import org.omg.PortableInterceptor.SYSTEM_EXCEPTION;

/**
 * Created by patkritLee on 2017/1/5.
 */
public class ProducerConsumerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Resource r = new Resource();
        Producer pro = new Producer(r);
        Consumer con = new Consumer(r);
        Thread t1 = new Thread(pro);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(pro);
        Thread t3 = new Thread(con);
        Thread t4 = new Thread(con);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        t3.start();
        t4.start();
    }
}
class Resource{
    private String name;
    private int cnt = 1;
    private boolean flag = false;
    public synchronized void set(String name){
        while(flag){
            try{
                this.wait();
            }catch (Exception e){}
        }
        this.name = name+"--"+cnt++;
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...生产者..."+this.name);
        flag = true;
        this.notifyAll();
    }
    public synchronized void out(){
        while(!flag){
            try{
                wait();
            }catch (Exception e){}
        }
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...消费者......"+this.name);
        flag = false;
        this.notifyAll();
    }
}
class Producer implements Runnable {
    private Resource res;

    Producer(Resource res) {
        this.res = res;
    }
    public void run(){
        while(true){
            res.set("+商品+");
        }
    }
}
class Consumer implements Runnable{
    private Resource res;
    Consumer(Resource res){
        this.res = res;
    }
    public void run(){
        while(true){
            res.out();
        }
    }
}

部分执行结果：

Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77074
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77074
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77075
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77075
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77076
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77076
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77077
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77077
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77078
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77078
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77079
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77079
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77080
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77080
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77081
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77081
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77082
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77082
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77083
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77083
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77084
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77084
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77085
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77085
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77086
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77086
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77087
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77087
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77088
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77088
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77089
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77089
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77090
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77090
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77091
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77091
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77092
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77092
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77093
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77093
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77094
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77094
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77095
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77095
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77096
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77096
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77097
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77097
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77098
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77098
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77099
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77099
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77100
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77100
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77101
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77101
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77102
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77102
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77103
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77103
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77104
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77104
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77105
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77105
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77106
Thread-3...消费者......+商品+--77106
Thread-1...生产者...+商品+--77107
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77107
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--77108
Thread-2...消费者......+商品+--77108