【java多线程】【生产者与消费者】【一】

本文为生产者与消费者的实例，不过规定为：生产一个商品，消费一个商品。生产一个，消费一个...... 如此

代码如下：

import org.omg.PortableInterceptor.SYSTEM_EXCEPTION;

/**
 * Created by patkritLee on 2017/1/5.
 */
public class ProducerConsumerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Resource r = new Resource();
        Producer pro = new Producer(r);
        Consumer con = new Consumer(r);
        Thread t1 = new Thread(pro);
        Thread t2 = new Thread(con);
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
    }
}
class Resource{
    private String name;
    private int cnt = 1;
    private boolean flag = false;
    public synchronized void set(String name){
        if(flag){
            try{
                this.wait();
            }catch (Exception e){}
        }
        this.name = name+"--"+cnt++;
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...生产者..."+this.name);
        flag = true;
        this.notify();
    }
    public synchronized void out(){
        if(!flag){
            try{
                wait();
            }catch (Exception e){}
        }
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"...消费者......"+this.name);
        flag = false;
        this.notify();
    }
}
class Producer implements Runnable {
    private Resource res;

    Producer(Resource res) {
        this.res = res;
    }
    public void run(){
        while(true){
            res.set("+商品+");
        }
    }
}
class Consumer implements Runnable{
    private Resource res;
    Consumer(Resource res){
        this.res = res;
    }
    public void run(){
        while(true){
            res.out();
        }
    }
}

部分输出代码如下：

Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243572
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243572
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243573
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243573
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243574
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243574
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243575
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243575
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243576
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243576
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243577
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243577
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243578
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243578
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243579
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243579
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243580
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243580
Thread-0...生产者...+商品+--243581
Thread-1...消费者......+商品+--243581