发送邮件

 

package com.justservice.expap.audit.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.Address;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.AddressException;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

public class MailSend {

	/**
	 * 更强大的发送邮件案例 发件方式枚举
	 * 
	 * @author wangmx
	 */
	public enum SendTypeEnum {
		TO(0, "发件方式 - 普通发送"), CS(1, "发件方式 - 抄送"), MCS(2, "发件方式 - 密件抄送");
		private int type;
		private String description;

		SendTypeEnum(int type, String desc) {
			this.type = type;
			this.description = desc;
		}

		public int intValue() {
			return this.type;
		}

		public String getDescription() {
			return this.description;
		}
	}

	/** 邮件相关信息 - SMTP 服务器 */
	private String smtpHost = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件用户名 */
	private String username = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 密码 */
	private String password = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 发件人邮件地址 */
	private String fromAddress = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件主题 */
	private String subject = "";
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件发送地址 */
	private Address[] toAddress = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件抄送地址 */
	private Address[] csAddress = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件密件抄送地址 */
	private Address[] mcsAddress = null;
	/** 邮件相关信息 - 邮件正文(复合结构) */
	private MimeMultipart context = null;

	public MailSend() {
		context = new MimeMultipart();
	}

	/**
	 * 设置 SMTP 服务器
	 * 
	 * @param strSMTPHost
	 *            邮件服务器名称或 IP
	 * @param strUser
	 *            邮件用户名
	 * @param strPassword
	 *            密码
	 */
	public void setSMTP(String strSMTPHost, String strUser, String strPassword) {
		this.smtpHost = strSMTPHost;
		this.username = strUser;
		this.password = strPassword;
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件发送地址
	 * 
	 * @param strFromAddress
	 *            邮件发送地址
	 */
	public void setFromAddress(String strFromAddress) {
		this.fromAddress = strFromAddress;
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件目的地址
	 * 
	 * @param strAddress
	 *            邮件目的地址列表, 不同的地址可用;号分隔
	 * @param iAddressType
	 *            邮件发送方式 (SendTypeEnum.TO 0, SendTypeEnum.CS 1, SendTypeEnum.MCS
	 *            2) 枚举已在本类定义
	 * @throws AddressException
	 */
	public void setAddress(String strAddress, SendTypeEnum iAddressType)
			throws AddressException {
		if (iAddressType == SendTypeEnum.TO) {
			ArrayList alAddress = splitStr(strAddress, ';');
			toAddress = new Address[alAddress.size()];
			for (int i = 0; i < alAddress.size(); i++) {
				toAddress[i] = new InternetAddress((String) alAddress.get(i));
			}
		} else if (iAddressType == SendTypeEnum.CS) {
			ArrayList alAddress = splitStr(strAddress, ';');
			csAddress = new Address[alAddress.size()];
			for (int i = 0; i < alAddress.size(); i++) {
				csAddress[i] = new InternetAddress((String) alAddress.get(i));
			}
		} else if (iAddressType == SendTypeEnum.MCS) {
			ArrayList alAddress = splitStr(strAddress, ';');
			mcsAddress = new Address[alAddress.size()];
			for (int i = 0; i < alAddress.size(); i++) {
				mcsAddress[i] = new InternetAddress((String) alAddress.get(i));
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件主题
	 * 
	 * @param strSubject
	 *            邮件主题
	 */
	public void setSubject(String strSubject) {
		this.subject = strSubject;
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件文本正文
	 * 
	 * @param strTextBody
	 *            邮件文本正文
	 * @throws MessagingException
	 */
	public void setContext(String strTextBody) throws MessagingException {
		MimeBodyPart mimebodypart = new MimeBodyPart();
		mimebodypart.setText(strTextBody, "UTF-8");
		context.addBodyPart(mimebodypart);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件超文本正文
	 * 
	 * @param strHtmlBody
	 *            邮件超文本正文
	 * @throws MessagingException
	 */
	public void setHtmlContext(String strHtmlBody) throws MessagingException {
		MimeBodyPart mimebodypart = new MimeBodyPart();
		mimebodypart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(strHtmlBody,
				"text/html;charset=UTF-8"));
		context.addBodyPart(mimebodypart);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件正文外部链接 URL, 信体中将包含链接所指向的内容
	 * 
	 * @param strURLAttachment
	 *            邮件正文外部链接 URL
	 * @throws MessagingException
	 * @throws MalformedURLException
	 */
	public void setURLAttachment(String strURLAttachment)
			throws MessagingException, MalformedURLException {
		MimeBodyPart mimebodypart = new MimeBodyPart();
		mimebodypart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(new URL(strURLAttachment)));
		context.addBodyPart(mimebodypart);
	}

	/**
	 * 设置邮件附件
	 * 
	 * @param strFileAttachment
	 *            文件的全路径
	 * @throws MessagingException
	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
	 */
	public void setFileAttachment(String strFileAttachment)
			throws MessagingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {
		File path = new File(strFileAttachment);
		if (!path.exists() || path.isDirectory()) {
			return;
		}
		String strFileName = path.getName();
		MimeBodyPart mimebodypart = new MimeBodyPart();
		mimebodypart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(new FileDataSource(
				strFileAttachment)));

		sun.misc.BASE64Encoder base64 = new BASE64Encoder();
		strFileName = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(strFileName, "UTF-8");
		strFileName = MimeUtility.encodeText(strFileName, "UTF-8", "Q");
		
		

		mimebodypart.setFileName(strFileName);
		// end of modify
		context.addBodyPart(mimebodypart);
	}

	/**
	 * 主方法：邮件发送(一次发送多个地址, 优点速度快, 但是有非法邮件地址时将中断发送操作) 前提条件{ setSMTP();【必选】
	 * setFromAddress();【必选】 setAddress();【必选】 setSubject();【必选】
	 * set*Context();【必选】 set*Attachment();【可选】 }
	 * 
	 * @throws MessagingException
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("static-access")
	public void sendBatch() throws MessagingException {
		Properties properties = new Properties();
//<<<<<<< MailSend.java
		properties.put("mail.smtp.localhost", "221.122.112.250");
		properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 必须
//=======
//		properties.put("mail.smtp.localhost", "221.122.112.250");
		properties.put("mail.smtp.host", "mail.medmail.com.cn");
//		properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 必须
//>>>>>>> 1.7
		// properties.put("mail.smtp.host", this.smtpHost);
		// properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 必须
		// 设置邮件服务器
		properties.put("mail.smtp.host", "mail.medmail.com.cn");		
		properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 验证
		Session session = Session.getInstance(properties, new Authenticator() {
			protected javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {// 这个很重要，当今mail服务器大多都是通过认证才能发信的
				return new javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication(
						MailSend.this.username, MailSend.this.password);
			}
		});
		MimeMessage mimemessage = new MimeMessage(session);
		mimemessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress(this.fromAddress));
		/*
		 * if (toAddress != null) {
		 * mimemessage.addRecipients(javax.mail.Message.RecipientType.TO,
		 * this.toAddress); } if (csAddress != null) {
		 * mimemessage.addRecipients(javax.mail.Message.RecipientType.CC,
		 * this.csAddress); } if (mcsAddress != null) {
		 * mimemessage.addRecipients(javax.mail.Message.RecipientType.BCC,
		 * this.mcsAddress); }
		 */
		//收件人
		mimemessage
				.addRecipients(javax.mail.Message.RecipientType.TO,
						new Address[] {
								new InternetAddress("979745553@qq.com"),
								new InternetAddress(
										"payton.liu@justservice.com.cn") });
		//抄送人
		mimemessage
				.addRecipients(javax.mail.Message.RecipientType.CC,
						new Address[] {
								new InternetAddress("979745553@qq.com"),
								new InternetAddress(
										"payton.liu@justservice.com.cn") });
		mimemessage.setSubject(this.subject);
		mimemessage.setContent(this.context);
		mimemessage.setSentDate(new Date());

		/*
		 * 发送方式一 Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
		 * transport.connect(this.smtpHost, this.username, this.password);
		 * transport.send(mimemessage);
		 */
		// 发送方式二
		try {
			Transport.send(mimemessage);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
	

		System.out.println("已向下列邮箱发送了邮件");
		showAddress(toAddress, csAddress, mcsAddress);
	}

	/**
	 * 显示所有的收件人地址信息
	 * 
	 * @param addresses
	 */
	private static void showAddress(Address[]... addresses) {
		if (addresses != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < addresses.length; i++) {
				if (addresses[i] != null) {
					for (int j = 0; j < addresses[i].length; j++) {
						System.out.println(addresses[i][j]);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 将字符串分割成字符串集合
	 * 
	 * @param str
	 *            字符串
	 * @param sp
	 *            分隔符
	 * @return
	 */
	private static ArrayList splitStr(String str, char sp) {
		ArrayList retu = new ArrayList();
		String[] res = str.split("" + sp);
		for (String s : res) {
			retu.add(s);
		}
		return retu;
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			MailSend mail = new MailSend();
			// 邮件发送者的地址
			mail.setFromAddress("send@address");
			//服务器、用户、密码
			mail.setSMTP("mail.medmail.com.cn","user@address", "pwd");
			mail.setAddress("979745553@qq.com", SendTypeEnum.TO);
			mail.setAddress("payton.liu@justservice.com.cn", SendTypeEnum.TO);
			mail.setAddress("975580111@qq.com", SendTypeEnum.CS);
			
			mail.setSubject("邮件发送测试3");// 标题
			mail.setContext("如有打扰，请见谅，谢谢！");//内容
//			mail.setHtmlContext("如有打扰，请见谅，谢谢！");//支持html
			try {
				mail.setFileAttachment("c:\\xxx.txt");// 本地附件
				 mail.setURLAttachment("http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/img/2010120801.jpg");//网络文件
				 mail.setURLAttachment("http://static.tieba.baidu.com/tb/editor/images/jd/j_0017.gif");
				// mail.setURLAttachment("http://tieba.baidu.com");//引用网页
			} catch (Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
				System.out.println("附件发送异常");
			}
			mail.sendBatch();
		} catch (AddressException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (MessagingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}