Java发送邮件

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

Spring boot中的依赖

<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

@Test
    public void sendMail() {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");
        properties.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties); session.setDebug(true);

        MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
        try {

            mimeMessage.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, "2@qq.com");  //设置收信人
            mimeMessage.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, "1@163.com");  //抄送
            mimeMessage.setFrom("hutaishi@qq.com");//邮件发送人
            mimeMessage.setSubject("测试邮件主题");//邮件主题
            mimeMessage.setContent("Hello,这是一封测试邮件", "text/html;charset=utf-8");//正文

        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


        Transport transport = null;
        try {
            transport = session.getTransport();
            transport.connect("smtp.qq.com", "3@qq.com", "password");
            transport.sendMessage(mimeMessage, mimeMessage.getAllRecipients());//发送邮件，第二个参数为收件人
            transport.close();
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }


    @Test
    public void sendComplexMail() {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");
        properties.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        properties.setProperty("mail.smtp.port", "465");
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(properties); session.setDebug(true);


        MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
        try {


            mimeMessage.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, "1@qq.com");//设置收信人
            mimeMessage.addRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC, "2@163.com");//抄送
            mimeMessage.setFrom("3@qq.com");//邮件发送人
            mimeMessage.setSubject("测试附件邮件主题");//邮件主题
            MimeMultipart mixed = new MimeMultipart("mixed");
            mimeMessage.setContent(mixed);//设置整封邮件的MIME消息体为混合的组合关系
            MimeBodyPart attach1 = new MimeBodyPart();//创建附件1
            MimeBodyPart attach2 = new MimeBodyPart();//创建附件2
            MimeBodyPart content = new MimeBodyPart();//创建邮件正文
            mixed.addBodyPart(attach1);//将附件一添加到MIME消息体中
            mixed.addBodyPart(attach2);//将附件二添加到MIME消息体中
            mixed.addBodyPart(content);//将正文添加到消息体中
            FileDataSource fds1 = new FileDataSource(new File("C:\\Users\\hutaishi\\Pictures\\images\\flower.png"));//构造附件一的数据源
            DataHandler dh1 = new DataHandler(fds1);//数据处理
            attach1.setDataHandler(dh1);//设置附件一的数据源
            attach1.setFileName("flower.png");//设置附件一的文件名
            // 附件二的操作与附件一类似，这里就不一一注释了
            FileDataSource fds2 = new FileDataSource(new File("C:\\Users\\hutaishi\\Pictures\\images\\1.jpg"));
            DataHandler dh2 = new DataHandler(fds2);
            attach2.setDataHandler(dh2);

            attach2.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText("图片一.jpg"));//设置文件名时，如果有中文，可以通过MimeUtility类中的encodeText方法进行编码，避免乱码
            MimeMultipart bodyMimeMultipart = new MimeMultipart("related");//设置正文的MIME类型
            content.setContent(bodyMimeMultipart);   //将bodyMimeMultipart添加到正文消息体中
            MimeBodyPart bodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();//正文的HTML部分
            bodyPart.setContent("<h1>Hello大家好，这是一封测试邮件<img src='cid:kotlin.jpg'/></h1>","text/html;charset=utf-8");
            MimeBodyPart picPart = new MimeBodyPart();//正文的图片部分
            DataHandler dataHandler = new DataHandler(new FileDataSource("C:\\Users\\hutaishi\\Pictures\\images\\kotlin.jpg"));
            picPart.setDataHandler(dataHandler);
            picPart.setContentID("kotlin.jpg");   // 将正文的HTML和图片部分分别添加到bodyMimeMultipart中

            bodyMimeMultipart.addBodyPart(bodyPart);
            bodyMimeMultipart.addBodyPart(picPart); mimeMessage.saveChanges();

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        Transport transport = null;
        try {
            transport = session.getTransport();
            transport.connect("smtp.qq.com", "3@qq.com", "password");
            transport.sendMessage(mimeMessage, mimeMessage.getAllRecipients());//发送邮件，第二个参数为收件人
            transport.close();
        } catch (MessagingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/hutaishi/blog/1621090