HCIP实验2

1.拓扑

2.需求分析

1、r6为isp只能配置ip地址，r1-r5的环回为私有网段

2、r1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，r1/2/3为星型拓扑结构，r1为中心站点

3、所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF来完成

3.配置

1.配置IP和环回接口

[R1]int LoopBack 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.1 24 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 116.0.0.1 24
 
[R2]int LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 26.0.0.1 24
 
[R3]int LoopBack 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24    
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 36.0.0.1 24
 
[R4]int LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.1 24
 
[R5]int LoopBack 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.1 24
 
[ISP]int LoopBack 0
[ISP-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 116.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 26.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 36.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.2 24
[ISP-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 56.0.0.2 24

2.配置缺省路由

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 116.0.0.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2
 
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2
 
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2
 
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2
 
[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

3.MGRE结构

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.1 24    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.1 register 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
 
 
[R4]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.0.0.1    
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.3 56.0.0.1 register
 
 
[R5]int Tunnel 0/0/0    
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 192.168.6.3 24    
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.0.0.1    
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.1 16.0.0.1 register 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 192.168.6.2 46.0.0.1 register

4.r1中心站点

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/1    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.1 24    
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 116.0.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
 
 
[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.2 24    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100    
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 116.0.0.1 register 
 
 
[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 192.168.7.3 24    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp     
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 192.168.7.1 116.0.0.1 register 

5.OSPF配置

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1    
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
 
 
[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2    
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
 
 
[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3    
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
 
 
[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4    
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
 
 
[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]a     
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

6.改变网络类型

[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]int t0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
 
 
[R2]int t0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
 
 
[R3-ospf-1]int t0/0/1    
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
 
 
[R4]int t0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
 
 
[R5-ospf-1]int t0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

7.修改优先级

[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]int t0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
 
 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]int t0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

4.验证