龙芯3a5000部署nacos 1.4低版本方法

peihexian

已于 2022-07-07 16:22:26 修改

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于 2022-07-06 16:49:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/peihexian/article/details/125631949

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龙芯3a5000，指令集架构从mips64变更为loongarch64,这事和搞java spring cloud微服务注册的nacos有什么关系呢？有！nacos内部使用了原生c++库rocksdb，这个原生c++库没有在龙芯下的动态库.so文件，说白了就是nacos使用rocksdb的低版本在龙芯3a5000下面起不来！下面就是研究自行编译rocksdb动态库的过程。

多说一句，最新的nacos版本，比如2022年的版本，它里面已经移除了对rocksdb的依赖，以下内容对于新版本没有意义。

1.rocksdb下载

github有源码，自己去clone。

2.编译

需要先安装一些编译依赖项：

apt install libsnappy-dev libgflags-dev libgzstd-dev liblz4-dev

rocksdb源码目录内的CMakelist.txt里面有这么一段话

看上去三个命令就可以编译成功，要是真这么简单我也没必要写这篇博客了。

修改这个CMakelist.txt文件，在第49行后边增加2行配置

if(POLICY CMP0042)
  cmake_policy(SET CMP0042 NEW)
endif()

#在这后面加
set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE ON)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE,"Release")

继续往下找，大概70多行的位置有几个压缩算法开关，把它们打开，变成下面这样：

option(WITH_SNAPPY "build with SNAPPY" ON)
option(WITH_LZ4 "build with lz4" ON)
option(WITH_ZLIB "build with zlib" ON)
option(WITH_ZSTD "build with zstd" ON)

mkdir build

cd build

cmake ..

make -j 4

这是正常的编译过程，不正常的往下看：

cmake ..以后loongnix系统下编译提示：

-- The CXX compiler identification is GNU 8.3.0
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 8.3.0
-- The ASM compiler identification is GNU
-- Found assembler: /usr/bin/cc
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++
-- Check for working CXX compiler: /usr/bin/c++ -- works
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info
-- Detecting CXX compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting CXX compile features
-- Detecting CXX compile features - done
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Detecting C compile features
-- Detecting C compile features - done
-- Could NOT find gflags (missing: gflags_DIR)
CMake Error at /usr/share/cmake-3.13/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:137 (message):
  Could NOT find gflags (missing: GFLAGS_LIBRARIES GFLAGS_INCLUDE_DIR)
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  /usr/share/cmake-3.13/Modules/FindPackageHandleStandardArgs.cmake:378 (_FPHSA_FAILURE_MESSAGE)
  cmake/modules/Findgflags.cmake:15 (find_package_handle_standard_args)
  CMakeLists.txt:125 (find_package)

找不到gflags库，这个在开头说过，需要安装编译依赖就没问题了。

再次 make -j 4 后开始报这样的错误：

[  0%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/rocksdb.dir/db/column_family.cc.o
[  0%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/rocksdb-shared.dir/db/c.cc.o
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:6359: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:6361: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7033: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r13,480
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7034: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r12,480
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7036: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7038: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7042: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7044: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7046: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:7048: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:44167: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r12,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:44168: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r22,-64
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:44579: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:44581: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6112: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6114: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6769: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r13,480
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6770: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r12,480
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6772: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6774: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6778: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6780: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6782: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:6784: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:43111: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:43112: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r22,-64
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:43498: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:43500: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111212: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111214: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111392: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r13,480
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111393: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r12,480
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111395: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111397: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111401: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111403: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111405: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/cchrbuvK.s:111407: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:107953: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:107955: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108135: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r13,480
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108136: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r12,480
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108138: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108140: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108144: 错误：no match insn: xvld	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108146: 错误：no match insn: xvst	$xr0,$r14,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108148: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r13,0
/tmp/ccgLkxGO.s:108150: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccSJJqAl.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccSJJqAl.s:71788: 错误：no match insn: vld	$vr0,$r12,0
/tmp/ccSJJqAl.s:71789: 错误：no match insn: vst	$vr0,$r22,-64
make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/rocksdb.dir/build.make:362：CMakeFiles/rocksdb.dir/db/c.cc.o] 错误 1
make[2]: *** 正在等待未完成的任务....

查了一通，这些vld ,vst都是arm cpu的指令啊，难道是源码里面有写死的汇编代码？

grep -r 'vld' ,grep -r 'vst' 看了看源码文件里面没有这样的汇编指令啊，那就是编译器受到什么东西指挥按照目标cpu是arm 去编译了？

修改CMakeList.txt，增加一行 set(CMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILEON ON) 让它打印详细一点的信息，仔细观察后发现有个 -march=native ，修改CMakeList.txt内容，大概在第282行左右

else()
  if(MSVC)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /arch:AVX2")
  else()
    if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^s390x" AND NOT HAS_S390X_MARCH_NATIVE)
      set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -march=z196")
    elseif(NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(powerpc|ppc)64" AND NOT HAS_ARMV8_CRC)
      set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -march=native") #修改这里
    endif()
  endif()
endif()

将-march=native改为loongarch64,如下：

else()
  if(MSVC)
    set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} /arch:AVX2")
  else()
    if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^s390x" AND NOT HAS_S390X_MARCH_NATIVE)
      set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -march=z196")
    elseif(NOT CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(powerpc|ppc)64" AND NOT HAS_ARMV8_CRC)
      set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -march=loongarch64 -Os -Wall -s") #改成这样
      set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Os -Wall -s") #再加一行这个
    endif()
  endif()
endif()

再次

cd build

cmake ..

make clean

make -j 4

大部分文件都可以正常编译了，但是又报出来新的错误：

/phx/rocksdb/rocksdb/utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree/lib/locktree/../portability/toku_time.h:158:2: error: #error No timer implementation for this platform
 #error No timer implementation for this platform
  ^~~~~
/phx/rocksdb/rocksdb/utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree/lib/locktree/../portability/toku_time.h: In function ‘tokutime_t toku_time_now()’:
/phx/rocksdb/rocksdb/utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree/lib/locktree/../portability/toku_time.h:160:1: error: no return statement in function returning non-void [-Werror=return-type]
 }

这是源码没有适配龙芯平台啊，改改它试试

vi /utilities/transactions/lock/range/range_tree/lib/portability/toku_time.h

在上面那个#error No timer implementation for this platform那里开始改

参考这篇文件：GCC 为龙芯 CPU的预定义宏_c++_swordholder_InfoQ写作社区

增加以下内容：

#elif defined(__loongarch__)
  struct timeval tv;
  gettimeofday(&tv,NULL);
  return tv.tv_sec*(uint64_t)1000000+tv.tv_usec;

改完以后再次接着make，编译成功。

peihexian

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