java中switch语句的case中不能抛出异常？

直接上例子：

import java.util.Random;
public class ExceptionDemo{
public static void main(String [] args){
Worker worker=new Worker();
Doctor doctor=new Doctor();
try{
worker.work();
}catch(sickException e){
doctor.cure(worker);
if(worker.getStatus().equals("治愈")){
System.out.println("恭喜哦，可以干活了");
}else{
System.out.println("很遗憾，你需要休息");
}
}finally{
System.out.println("欢迎下次光临");}
}
}


class Worker {
private String status;
public void setStatus(String status){
this.status=status;
}
public String getStatus(){
return status;
}
public void work()throws sickException{
Random random=new Random();
int rand=random.nextInt(3)+1;
switch(rand){
case 1:throw new sickException("我生病了,需要救治下");break;
case 2:;;
case 3:System.out.println("case的序号:"+rand+"我很健康，要继续写代码");break;
}
}
}
class sickException extends Exception{
private String message;
public sickException (String message){
this.message=message;
}
public String getMessage(){
return message;
}
}
class Doctor{
public void cure(Worker worker){
Random random=new Random();
    int rand=random.nextInt(2)+1;
if(rand==1){
worker.setStatus("治愈");
}else{
worker.setStatus("不治之症");
}
}


编译出错：

解决方法：我找不原因，只是用if-else代替了