Mongo复制集集群：Not standing for election because I cannot see a majority

如果Mongo复制集集群挂掉的节点数（Arbiter也算作一个普通节点）达到总节点数的一半，则剩余节点无法选举新的Primary，并且会在日志里记录“Not starting an election, since we are not electable due to: Not standing for election because I cannot see a majority (mask 0x1)”。即便是剩余节点里有Arbiter存在，也无法选举新的Primary。

 

验证试验如下：

1台Primary,4台Secondary,1台Arbiter

• Primary和Arbiter同时挂了
  • 4台Secondary会自动选出一个Primary，暂时没有发现有平局而选不出的情况
• Primary,Arbiter和一个Secondary同时挂，达到总节点数的一半
  • 3台Secondary无法自动选出一个Primary，日志中会报“Not starting an election, since we are not electable due to: Not standing for election because I cannot see a majority (mask 0x1)”
• Primary和2个Secondary同时挂，达到总节点数的一半
  • 2台Secondary无法自动选出一个Primary，日志中会报“Not starting an election, since we are not electable due to: Not standing for election because I cannot see a majority (mask 0x1)”