C语言之字符串

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

//字符串
int main() {


	//1、字符初始化
	char z1[3] = {'a','b','\0'};	//注意最后面的'\0'不能缺
	printf("字符串：%s\n",z1 );

	char z2[3];
	z2[0] = 'a';
	z2[1] = 'b';
	z2[2] = '\0';
	printf("字符串：%s\n",z2);	

	char z3[] = "ab";
	printf("字符串：%s\n",z3);

	char *z4 = "ab";
	printf("字符串：%s\n",z4);

	//遍历数组
	int size1 = sizeof(z1)/sizeof(char);

	for (int i = 0; i < size1; ++i)
	{
		//取出字符串中的字符
		char c = z1[i];
		printf("%c\n",c);
	}
	
	// strlen  没有计算'\0'
	for (int i = 0; i < strlen(z1); ++i)
	{
		//取出字符串中的字符
		char c = z1[i];
		printf("%c\n",c);
	}


	return 0;
}