开发问题汇总

1. 本人在编译VC工程时，遇到如下错误：  
  MSVCRTD.lib(MSVCRTD.dll)   :   error   LNK2005:   _getenv   already   defined   in   LIBCMTD.lib(getenv.obj)  
  MSVCRTD.lib(MSVCRTD.dll)   :   error   LNK2005:   _free   already   defined   in   LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj)  
  MSVCRTD.lib(MSVCRTD.dll)   :   error   LNK2005:   _calloc   already   defined   in   LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj)  
  MSVCRTD.lib(MSVCRTD.dll)   :   error   LNK2005:   _malloc   already   defined   in   LIBCMTD.lib(dbgheap.obj)  

解答：是由于该主程序和其用的lib库所使用的运行库不一致的原因，vc6到project->setting->c/c++->Code   Generation->Use   run-time   library处更改；vc7到c/c++ ->code generation->run-time   library处更改。

 

2.  error C2664: 'RpcStringFreeW' : cannot convert parameter 1 from 'unsigned char **__w64 ' to 'RPC_WSTR *'   Types pointed to are unrelated; conversion requires reinterpret_cast, C-style cast or function-style cast

解决办法：

a：There reason you get the error is that the compiler treat wchar_t as an built-in type, and so TCHAR* maps to wchar_t* and that's not the same as a RPC_WSTR which map to a unsigned short*.To get rid of the error you can change the compiler setting to not treat the wchar_t as an built-in type.

b："项目属性->常规->字符集"项中的值修改为 "未设置"

3.error C2229: struct 'P_GC_Regist' has an illegal zero-sized array

解决：gnu c里允许存在大小为0的数组作为一个占位符，但是标准c和c++里不允许如此用。