IP address that allowed me to display django toolbar was the IP of the getway associated with my docker container. To obtain IP of the gatway I run this comand
docker inspect my_container_name | grep -e '"Gateway"'
# "Gateway": "172.18.0.1",
In total my settings look like this
INSTALLED_APPS = (
'debug_toolbar',
)
INTERNAL_IPS = ['172.18.0.1']