HP-UNIX File System&Storage 的一些基本知识(下)

查看磁盘阵列
armdsp  -a vaname  适合VA7xx0系列, 据称其他也可以用 (可用armdsp -i 查ＶＡ NAME)
amdsp   -a vaname  适合FC60
arraydsp -a vaname 适合Autoraid  
但ＥＶＡ的就只能到ＣＯＭＭＡＮＤ　ＶＩＥＷ里看了。
armdsp -a va1
Vendor ID:______________________________HP
Product ID:_____________________________A6218A
Array World Wide Name:__________________50060b000
Array Serial Number:____________________00SG3914J999
Alias:__________________________________va1
Software Revision:______________________1.09.02 - 0191  - 060113
Command execution timestamp:____________Mar 9, 2008 5:33:52 PM
------------------------------------------------------------

ARRAY INFORMATION

  Array Status:_________________________Ready
  Firmware Revision:____________________38370A120P1186544
  Product Revision:_____________________A120
  Local Controller Product Revision:____A120
  Remote Controller Product Revision:___A120
  Last Event Log Entry for Page 1:______64909
  Last Event Log Entry for Page 2:______64909
  Last Event Log Entry for Page 5:______64491

ENCLOSURES

Enclosure at M
  Enclosure ID__________________________0
  Enclosure Status______________________Good
  Enclosure Type________________________HP StorageWorks Virtual Array 7410
  Node WWN______________________________50060b000014f2d0

  FRU       HW COMPONENT   IDENTIFICATION                   ID STATUS
  ===========================================================================
  M         Enclosure      00SG314J0555                        Good
  M/P1      Power Supply   94030JC555                        Good
  M/P2      Power Supply   94030JC0555                        Good
  M/MP1     MidPlane       S27FN10055                        Good
  M/C1      Controller     00PR0222440                        Good
  M/C1.H1   Host Port      <none>                              Good
  M/C1.H2   Host Port      <none>                              Good
  ....
CONTROLLERS

Controller At M/C1:
  Status:_______________________________Good
  Serial Number:________________________00PR026666
  Vendor ID:____________________________HP
  Product ID:___________________________A6218A
  Product Revision:_____________________A120
  Firmware Revision:____________________38370A120P166666
  Manufacturing Product Code:___________IJMTU00015
  Controller Type:______________________HP StorageWorks Virtual Array 7410
  Battery Charger Firmware Revision:____5.0
  Front Port At M/C1.H1:
    Status:_____________________________Good
    Port Instance:______________________0
    Hard Address:_______________________126
    Link State:_________________________Link Up
.....
PORTS

Settings for port M/C1.H1:
  Port ID:______________________________110
  Behavior:_____________________________HPUX
  Topology:_____________________________Point To Point, Fabric Attached
  Queue Full Threshold:_________________400
  Data Rate:____________________________2 GBit/sec
.........
DISKS

Disk at M/D1:
  Status:_______________________________Good
  Disk State:___________________________Included
  Vendor ID:____________________________HP 36.4G
  Product ID:___________________________ST33675666
  Product Revision:_____________________HP03
  Data Capacity:________________________33.378 GB (70000000 blocks)
  Block Length:_________________________520 bytes
  Address:______________________________111
  Node WWN:_____________________________20000004cf42666
  Initialize State:_____________________Ready
  Redundancy Group:_____________________1
  Volume Set Serial Number:_____________00006B6C000663
  Serial Number:________________________3HX0AP33
  Firmware Revision:____________________HP03
......
LUNS

LUN 0:
  Redundancy Group:_____________________1
  Active:_______________________________True
  Data Capacity:________________________20 MB
  WWN:__________________________________60060b000014f2d00000000000066666666
  Number Of Business Copies:____________0

LUN 1:
  Redundancy Group:_____________________1
  Active:_______________________________True
  Data Capacity:________________________534 GB
  WWN:__________________________________60060b000014f2d0000100000066666666
  Number Of Business Copies:____________0

Redundancy Group:_____________________1
    Total Disks:________________________16
    Total Physical Size:________________534.057 GB
    Allocated to Regular LUNs:__________356.019 GB
    Allocated as Business Copies:_______0 bytes
    Used as Active Hot Spare:___________66.75 GB
    Used for Redundancy:________________110.674 GB
    Unallocated (Available for LUNs):___628 MB

.....
VFP

Settings for VFP Serial Port M/C1.VFP:
  VFP Baud Rate:________________________9600
  VFP Paging Value:_____________________24

Settings for VFP Serial Port M/C2.VFP:
  VFP Baud Rate:________________________9600
  VFP Paging Value:_____________________24

SUB-SYSTEM SETTINGS

  RAID Level:___________________________HPAutoRAID
  Auto Format Drive:____________________On
  Hang Detection:_______________________On
  Capacity Depletion Threshold:_________100%
  Queue Full Threshold Maximum:_________4096
  Enable Optimize Policy:_______________True
...
实在太多，列了一部分。
HP AutoRaid
这边不得不谈到， HP的AutoRaid 方式，这种方式早就被HP应用了，不过还在被使用当中。
AutoRaid方式结合了，Raid 1 和 Raid 5 , 当空间比较多时，采用Raid 1,比较少时采用Raid 5;
此外，还有所谓的Active hot spare,  就是保留一定的空间，做为万一的备份DISK，可以是一块盘，两块盘，或多块盘，也就是有一块盘挂了，另一块Active hot spare马上就能用了;不过，实际上它是分布在所有的Disk上，是一个虚拟的概念。
再看上面的:
Redundancy Group:_____________________1
    Total Disks:________________________16
    Total Physical Size:________________534.057 GB       (一共有16*33G)
    Allocated to Regular LUNs:__________356.019 GB      (可用356G)
    Allocated as Business Copies:_______0 bytes
    Used as Active Hot Spare:___________66.75 GB           (备用66G)
    Used for Redundancy:________________110.674 GB  (冗余110G)
    Unallocated (Available for LUNs):___628 MB                     (未分配628M)

ioscan -fnCdisk
显示系统相关disk设备
Class     I  H/W Path        Driver   S/W State   H/W Type     Description
===========================================================================
disk      0  0/0/2/0.0.0.0   sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       TEAC    DV-28E-C             ( DVD-ROM)
                            /dev/dsk/c0t0d0   /dev/rdsk/c0t0d0
disk      1  0/1/1/0.0.0     sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP 73.4GMAS3735NC      (OS disk)
                            /dev/dsk/c2t0d0   /dev/rdsk/c2t0d0
disk      2  0/1/1/0.1.0     sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP 73.4GMAS3735NC      (OS disk)
                            /dev/dsk/c2t1d0   /dev/rdsk/c2t1d0
disk     99  0/2/1/0.1.11.0.0.0.0  sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP      A6218A    /dev/dsk/c39t0d0   /dev/rdsk/c39t0d0      (storage 7410 LUN0)                                                                                                           
disk    100  0/2/1/0.1.11.0.0.0.1  sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP      A6218A    /dev/dsk/c39t0d1   /dev/rdsk/c39t0d1      (storage 7410 LUN1)                      
disk    101  0/2/1/0.1.11.0.0.0.2  sdisk    CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP      A6218A    /dev/dsk/c39t0d2   /dev/rdsk/c39t0d2      (storage 7410 LUN2)                      

diskinfo  /dev/rdsk/c39t0d0
SCSI describe of /dev/rdsk/c39t0d0:
             vendor: HP
         product id: A6218A
               type: direct access
               size: 10240 Kbytes
   bytes per sector: 512
顺便说一下，diskinfo要求裸设备.
diskinfo /dev/dsk/c39t0d0
diskinfo: Character device required