SSJ整合

(1)SSJ整合(掌握)

spring项目管理专家，所有的bean都可以交给spring管理  
(1)spring和jpa整合 
	1) 导入依赖包
	2) 配置文件applicationContext.xml
	 jdbc.properties --》dataSource(连接池)--》EntityManagerFactory--》EntityManager -->事务

	<!-- 扫描service 可以处理@Repository, @Service, and @Controller,@Autowired,@PersistenceContext 注解 -->
	    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource"></context:component-scan>
	
	    <!--Bean对象注入的顺序-->
	    <!--jdbc.properties->dataSource->entityManagerFactory->dao->service->junit->action-->
	
	    <!--读取jdbc.properties文件-->
	    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
	
	    <!--连接池-->
	    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
	        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
	        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
	        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
	        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
	    </bean>
	
	    <!--entityManagerFactory-->
	    <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
	        <!-- 注入连接池-->
	        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	        <!--扫描注解 entity-->
	        <property name="packagesToScan" value="cn.itsource.domain"></property>
	        <!-- 方言 是否显示sql  建表策略-->
	        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
	            <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
	                <property name="showSql" value="true" />
	                <!-- private boolean generateDdl = true;底层使用update策略-->
	                <property name="generateDdl" value="true" />
	                <!-- private String databasePlatform;原来方言 -->
	                <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />
	            </bean>
	        </property>
	    </bean>
	
	    <!-- 事务控制 id必须这样取名 底层就是找名字 -->
	    <!-- transaction-manager="transactionManager"默认找bean.id=transactionManager事务管理器 -->
	    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
	        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"></property>
	    </bean>
	
	    <!-- 扫描的注解 @Transaction-->
	    <tx:annotation-driven></tx:annotation-driven>

(2)spring和springmvc整合
	1)导包
	2)配置
		 web.xml		 

	<context-param>
	        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	    </context-param>
	    <!--监听器 Listener javaweb 可以监听四大作用生命周期 和 作用域属性操作
	        就可以读取的配置文件 contextConfigLocation 为key value applicationContext.xml
	    -->
	    <listener>
	        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	    </listener>
	
	    <!-- 核心控制器配置-->
	    <servlet>
	        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
	        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
	        <init-param>
	            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
	            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
	        </init-param>
	        <!-- 优先加载servlet-->
	        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	    </servlet>
	    <servlet-mapping>
	        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
	        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	    </servlet-mapping>
	
	    <!-- 配置过滤器 解决懒加载延迟关闭问题-->
	    <filter>
	        <filter-name>openEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
	        <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
	    </filter>
	    <filter-mapping>
	        <filter-name>openEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
	        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	    </filter-mapping>
	    <!--编码过滤器配置-->
	    <filter>
	        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
	        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
	        <init-param>
	            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
	            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
	        </init-param>
	        <init-param>
	            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
	            <param-value>true</param-value>
	        </init-param>
	    </filter>
	    <filter-mapping>
	        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
	        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	    </filter-mapping>

	applicationContext-mvc.xml

		<!-- 扫描controller 静态资源放行  视图解析器 上传下载解析-->
		    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource.controller" />
		    <!--静态资源放行-->
		    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
		    <!-- 扫描@RequestMapping-->
		    <mvc:annotation-driven />
		    <!--视图解析器-->
		    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
		        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
		    </bean>

(2)声明式事务

required：如果有事务，就使用事务方式运行，如果没有事务，新创建一个事务
support：如果有事务，就使用事务方式运行，如果没有，就非事务运行

(3)解决懒加载问题

配置过滤器
	<filter>
        <filter-name>openEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>openEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

配置注解
	@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.SUPPORTS ,readOnly = true)
	public class ProductDirServiceImpl implements IProductDirService 

	@Transactional
    public void save(ProductDir productDir) {
        productDirDao.save(productDir);
    }