RocketMQ的延迟消息

1.延迟级别初始化，在Broker服务器BrokerStartup的main函数执行时-》BrokerController.initialize()-》DefaultMessageStore.load();-》scheduleMessageService.load();-》ScheduleMessageService，levelString为MessageStoreConfig的 messageDelayLevel = "1s 5s 10s 30s 1m 2m 3m 4m 5m 6m 7m 8m 9m 10m 20m 30m 1h 2h";

 public boolean parseDelayLevel() {
        HashMap<String, Long> timeUnitTable = new HashMap<String, Long>();
        timeUnitTable.put("s", 1000L);
        timeUnitTable.put("m", 1000L * 60);
        timeUnitTable.put("h", 1000L * 60 * 60);
        timeUnitTable.put("d", 1000L * 60 * 60 * 24);

        String levelString = this.defaultMessageStore.getMessageStoreConfig().getMessageDelayLevel();
        try {
            String[] levelArray = levelString.split(" ");
            for (int i = 0; i < levelArray.length; i++) {
                String value = levelArray[i];
                String ch = value.substring(value.length() - 1);
                Long tu = timeUnitTable.get(ch);

                int level = i + 1;
                if (level > this.maxDelayLevel) {
                    this.maxDelayLevel = level;
                }
                long num = Long.parseLong(value.substring(0, value.length() - 1));
                long delayTimeMillis = tu * num;
                this.delayLevelTable.put(level, delayTimeMillis);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("parseDelayLevel exception", e);
            log.info("levelString String = {}", levelString);
            return false;
        }

        return true;
    }

总共18个级别，保存在ScheduleMessageService的ConcurrentMap<Integer /* level */, Long/* delay timeMillis */> delayLevelTable = new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Long>(32);

2.服务端启动定时任务BrokerController.start();-》DefaultMessageStore.start();-》scheduleMessageService.start();定时在文件中持久化 ConcurrentMap<Integer /* level */, Long/* offset */> offsetTable = new ConcurrentHashMap<Integer, Long>(32)，定时执行每个级别的延迟消息，偏移量从0开始。