MongoDB Java

需要的jar包

package cn.et.example_01;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.bson.Document;

import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
import com.mongodb.client.FindIterable;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCollection;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoCursor;
import com.mongodb.client.MongoDatabase;
import com.mongodb.client.model.Filters;

public class example1 {
    public static void main( String[] args ) {
		try{
			/* 1.连接数据库 */
			// 连接到 mongodb 服务
			MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient( "localhost" , 27017 );
			// 连接到数据库(若该数据不存在，则会自动生成该数据库)
			MongoDatabase mongoDatabase = mongoClient.getDatabase("test");
			
			/* 2.创建集合(数据表)*/
			if(mongoDatabase.getCollection("myCollection")==null) {
				mongoDatabase.createCollection("myCollection");
			}
			
			/* 3.获取集合(数据表)*/
			MongoCollection<Document> collection = mongoDatabase.getCollection("myCollection");
			System.out.println();
			
			/* 4.添加文档(记录)*/
			Document document = new Document("title", "MongoDB")
			.append("name","lucheng")
			.append("age",20);
			List<Document> documents = new ArrayList<Document>();
			documents.add(document);
			collection.insertMany(documents);
			
			/* 5.更新文档内容*/
			//多条文档局部更新(不影响其它列的数据)
			collection.updateMany(Filters.eq("name","u"),new Document("$set",new Document("name","u")));
		
			/* 6.获取文档内容 */
			FindIterable<Document> findIterable = collection.find();
			MongoCursor<Document> mongoCursor = findIterable.iterator();
			while(mongoCursor.hasNext()) {
				Document doc = mongoCursor.next();
				System.out.println("|"+doc.get("title")+"|"+doc.get("name")+"|"+doc.get("age")+"|");
			}
			
			/* 7.删除文档*/
			collection.deleteMany(Filters.eq("title","MongoDB"));
			
			/* 8.删除数据库*/
			collection.drop();
		}catch(Exception e){
			System.err.println( e.getClass().getName() + ":" + e.getMessage());
		}
    }
}