Let's make 16 games in C++(三)：Doodle Jump

1、首先准备游戏需要的背景图片

①跳板图

②人物图

③背景图

 

2、首先渲染一个400x533的屏幕，然后跳板随机渲染出来。

#include<SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include<time.h>

using namespace sf;

struct point
{
	int x, y;
};

int main()
{
	srand(time(0));

	RenderWindow app(VideoMode(400, 533), "Doodle Game!");
	app.setFramerateLimit(60);


	Texture t1, t2, t3;
	t1.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/background.png");
	t2.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/platform.png");
	t3.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/doodle.png");

	Sprite sBackground(t1), sPlat(t2), sPers(t3);

	point plat[20];

	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		plat[i].x = rand() % 400;
		plat[i].y = rand() % 533;
	}

	while (app.isOpen())
	{
		Event e;
		while (app.pollEvent(e))
		{
			if (e.type == Event::Closed)
			{
				app.close();
			}
		}
	

		app.draw(sBackground);
		app.draw(sPers);
	
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			sPlat.setPosition(plat[i].x, plat[i].y);
			app.draw(sPlat);
		}

		app.display();

	}

	return 0;
}

3、左右移动和自动跳跃

int x = 100;
int y = 100;
int h = 200;
float dx = 0;
float dy = 0;


...
...

if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Right))
{
    x += 3;
}
if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Left))
{
    x -= 3;
}
	
dy += 0.2;
y += dy;
if (y > 500)
{
    dy = -10;
}
sPers.setPosition(x, y);

4、模拟实现踏板刚体属性

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
    if ((x + 50 > plat[i].x) && (x + 20 < plat[i].x + 68) && (y + 70 > plat[i].y) && (y + 70 < plat[i].y + 14) && (dy > 0))
    {
        dy = -10;
    }
}

5、向上自动刷新踏板

#include<SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include<time.h>

using namespace sf;

struct point
{
	int x, y;
};

int main()
{
	srand(time(0));

	RenderWindow app(VideoMode(400, 533), "Doodle Game!");
	app.setFramerateLimit(60);


	Texture t1, t2, t3;
	t1.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/background.png");
	t2.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/platform.png");
	t3.loadFromFile("./Resources/images/doodle.png");

	Sprite sBackground(t1), sPlat(t2), sPers(t3);

	point plat[20];

	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		plat[i].x = rand() % 400;
		plat[i].y = rand() % 533;
	}

	int x = 100;
	int y = 100;
	int h = 200;
	float dx = 0;
	float dy = 0;

	while (app.isOpen())
	{
		Event e;
		while (app.pollEvent(e))
		{
			if (e.type == Event::Closed)
			{
				app.close();
			}
		}

		if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Right))
		{
			x += 3;
		}
		if (Keyboard::isKeyPressed(Keyboard::Left))
		{
			x -= 3;
		}
	
		dy += 0.2;
		y += dy;
		if (y > 500)
		{
			dy = -10;
		}

		if (y < h)
		{

			for (size_t i = 0; i < 10; i++)
			{
				y = h;
				plat[i].y = plat[i].y - dy;
				if (plat[i].y > 533)
				{
					plat[i].y = 0;
					plat[i].x = rand() % 400;
				}
			}
		}


		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			if ((x + 50 > plat[i].x) && (x + 20 < plat[i].x + 68) && (y + 70 > plat[i].y) && (y + 70 < plat[i].y + 14) && (dy > 0))
			{
				dy = -10;
			}
		}


		sPers.setPosition(x, y);


		app.draw(sBackground);
		app.draw(sPers);
	
		for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
		{
			sPlat.setPosition(plat[i].x, plat[i].y);
			app.draw(sPlat);
		}

		app.display();

	}

	return 0;
}

结果图：

===============================================================

没有实现暂停，和左右检测功能，以及未能跳到跳板时的触发事件。