问题:
给定一棵二叉查找树和一个新的树节点,将节点插入到树中。
你需要保证该树仍然是一棵二叉查找树。
样例:
样例 1: 输入: tree = {}, node= 1 输出: {1} 样例解释: 在空树中插入一个点,应该插入为根节点。 样例 2: 输入: tree = {2,1,4,3}, node = 6 输出: {2,1,4,3,6} 样例解释: 如下: 2 2 / \ / \ 1 4 --> 1 4 / / \ 3 3 6
python:
"""
Definition of TreeNode:
class TreeNode:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val
self.left, self.right = None, None
"""
class Solution:
"""
@param: root: The root of the binary search tree.
@param: node: insert this node into the binary search tree
@return: The root of the new binary search tree.
"""
def insertNode(self, root, node):
# write your code here
if root == None:
root = node
return root
temp = root
while temp != None:
if node.val < temp.val:
if temp.left != None:
temp = temp.left
continue
else:
temp.left = node
return root
else:
if temp.right != None:
temp = temp.right
continue
else:
temp.right = node
return root
return root
C++:
/**
* Definition of TreeNode:
* class TreeNode {
* public:
* int val;
* TreeNode *left, *right;
* TreeNode(int val) {
* this->val = val;
* this->left = this->right = NULL;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public:
/*
* @param root: The root of the binary search tree.
* @param node: insert this node into the binary search tree
* @return: The root of the new binary search tree.
*/
TreeNode * insertNode(TreeNode * root, TreeNode * node) {
// write your code here
if(root == NULL)
{
root = node;
return root;
}
TreeNode *temp = root;
while(temp != NULL)
{
if(node->val < temp->val)
{
if(temp->left != NULL)
{
temp = temp->left;;
continue;
}else{
temp->left = node;
return root;
}
}else{
if(temp->right != NULL)
{
temp = temp->right;
continue;
}else{
temp->right = node;
return root;
}
}
}
return root;
}
};