leo学习系列之四——leo基础用法算子进阶

   1.Using chapters

Chapters are regions of a Leo outline whose root is an @chapter node. They are available in an outline if the @bool usechapters option is True. @chapter nodes may appear anywhere in an outline, but the create-chapter command (see below) creates @chapter nodes as children of the first @chapters (note the s) node in the outline.

One selects a chapter with the select-chapter command, after which Leo shows only the nodes in the selected chapter; in this respect, chapters are like hoists. The main chapter represents the entire outline and can not be deleted by name. When chapters are in effect, Leo creates an @chapters node for the use of create-chapter.

Associated settings:

• The @bool use_chapters setting determines whether chapters are enabled.
• The @bool use_chapter_tabs setting determines whether the chapters pop-up menu appears in the icon area. Choosing a chapter name from this list selects a chapter.

When chapters are enabled, the Cmds->Chapters menu shows all available chapter commands:

• The chapter-create command creates an @chapter node and populates it with a single node.
• The chapter-remove command deletes the currently selected chapter.
• The chapter-select command prompts for a chapter name and makes only the nodes of the selected chapter visible.
• The chapter-move-node-to, chapter-clone-node-to and chapter-copy-node-to commands prompt for a chapter name and add the currently selected node (and its descendants) to another chapter.

看到上面有点难懂（英文不是很好），在full-command中使用命令也没用不能在第一个chapters上创建！现在给出我的实验用法

看图一目了然

当我将@@settings改为@setting时，章节失效！！

哦，原来是chapter-create，fuck！！！

  2.Using URLs

Leo highlights URLs whenever syntax is coloring is enabled.

Ctrl-Left-Click (open-url-under-cursor) opens the URL under the cursor.

The open-url command opens a URL appearing either in the headline or the first line of body text.

If a headline starts with @url, the rest of the headline is take to be a url.

Leo opens URLs that look like file names using os.startfile. 
Leo opens all other URLs with your default web browser. 
Any scheme (http, mailto, ftp, file, etc.) supported by your browser is valid.

URL’s should contain no spaces: use %20 instead of spaces. 
See the Appendix for a complete description of valid URLs.

以@url开始的节点，@url后面的文字为url地址，如果后面的不是url地址的话，以该节点的第一行为url地址！

   3.Clones

为什么需要克隆？

“If you are like me, you have a kind of knowledge base with infos gathered over time. And you have projects, where you use some of those infos. Now, with conventional outliners you begin to double these infos, because you want to have the infos needed for the project with your project. With Leo you can do this too, but if you change text in one place  it is updated in the other place too!  This is a feature I did not see with any other outliner (and I tried a few). Amazing! Leo directly supports the way I work!”—F. Geiger

克隆流程？

Please take a few moments to experiment with clones:

• Create a node whose headline is A.
• Ctrl-` (clone-node) clones node A.
• Type some text into the body of A.
• All clones of A now have the same body.
• Insert a node, say B, as a child of any of the A nodes.
• All the A nodes now have a B child.
• See what happens if you clone B.
• See what happens if you insert, delete or move nodes that are children of A.
• When you delete a node’s penultimate clone, the last clone becomes a regular node again.

我的理解？

克隆就是指向同一个文件的两个链接

  4 Using abbreviations and templates

Leo optionally expands abbreviations as you type.

Abbreviations typically end with something like ”;;” so they won’t trigger by accident.

You define abbreviations in @data abbreviations nodes or @data global-abbreviations nodes. 
None come predefined, but leoSettings.leo contains example abbreviations in the node:

@@data abbreviations examples

Abbreviations can simply be shortcuts:

ncn;;=@nocolor

Abbreviations can span multiple lines. Continued lines start with \:, like this:

form;;=<form action="main_submit" method="get" accept-charset="utf-8">
\:<p><input type="submit" value="Continue &rarr;"></p>
\:</form>\n

Abbreviations can define templates in which <|a-field-name|> denotes a field to be filled in:

input;;=<input type="text/submit/hidden/button"
\:name="<|name|>"
\:value="" id="<|id|>">\n

Typing ”,,” after inserting a template selects the next field.

Abbreviations can execute abbreviation scripts, delimited by {|{ and }|}:

date;;={|{import time ; x=time.asctime()}|}
ts;;={|{import time ; x=time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")}|}

For example, typing ts;; gives:

20131009171117

It’s even possible to define a context in which abbreviation scripts execute.

See leoSettings.leo for full details.