Divisor Summation
Description
Given a natural number n (1 <= n <= 500000), please output the summation of all its proper divisors.
Definition: A proper divisor of a natural number is the divisor that is strictly less than the number.
e.g. number 20 has 5 proper divisors: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and the divisor summation is: 1 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 10 = 22.
Input
An integer stating the number of test cases (equal to about 200000), and that many lines follow, each containing one integer between 1 and 500000 inclusive.
Output
One integer each line: the divisor summation of the integer given respectively.
Example
Sample Input: 3 2 10 20 Sample Output: 1 8 22
Warning: large Input/Output data, be careful with certain languages
解题思路:
计算每个因子的贡献。
AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int N = 500005;
ll dp[N];
void init(){
for(int i = 1; i < N; ++i){
for(int j = 2*i; j < N; j+=i){
dp[j] += i;
}
}
}
int main(){
int n;
memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
init();
int T;
scanf("%d", &T);
while(T--){
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("%lld\n", dp[n]);
}
return 0;
}