十七周 任务一

源程序:

#include<iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
class Student
{public:
Student(void){}
Student(char nam[20], double cs, double mas, double ens, double all, double avs):cscore(cs), mathscore(mas), englishscore(ens), allscore(all), averagescore(avs){strcpy(name,nam);}
//	void setName(char nam[20]){strcpy(name,nam);}
//	void setCscore()(float s){cscore = s;}
//	void setMathscore()(float s){mathscore = s;}
//	void setEnglishscore()(float s){englishscore = s;}
void display();

friend void cin_score(Student stud[]);

friend void out_score(Student stud[]);

private:
	char name[20];
	double cscore;
	double mathscore;
	double englishscore;
	double allscore;
	double averagescore;
};

void Student::display()
{
	cout << name << '\t' << cscore << '\t' << mathscore << '\t' << englishscore << '\t' << allscore << '\t' << averagescore << endl; 
}

void cin_score(Student stud[])
{
	ifstream infile("score.dat",ios::in);  

	if(!infile)
	{	cerr<<"open score.dat error!"<<endl;
	abort( );
	}

	for(int i = 0; i < 101; i++)
	{	 
		if(i == 100)
		{
			strcpy(stud[i].name, "王涛");
			stud[i].cscore = 100;
			stud[i].mathscore = 100;
			stud[i].englishscore = 100;
		}

		else
		{
			infile >> stud[i].name >> stud[i].cscore >> stud[i].mathscore >> stud[i].englishscore;
		}

		stud[i].allscore = stud[i].cscore + stud[i].mathscore + stud[i].englishscore;
		stud[i].averagescore = stud[i].allscore / 3;
	}
	infile.close( );
}

void out_score(Student stud[])
{
	ofstream outfile("binary_score.dat",ios::binary);

	if(!outfile)
	{	cerr<<"open binary_score.dat error!"<<endl;
	abort( );
	}

	for(int i = 0; i < 101; ++ i)
	{
		outfile.write((char *) &stud[i], sizeof(stud[i]));
		stud[i].display();
	}

	outfile.close( );
}


int main( )
{	
	Student stud[101];
	
	cin_score(stud);

	out_score(stud);

	system("pause");

	return 0;
}


截图:

这次的程序偷了个小懒···在添加自己的分数时没有用seek()函数···因为觉得这样比较简单···可是这样对学习可不适用·····

这次的程序又出现了很多意想不到的问题···开始时用iofile()结果出现又好多“烫烫烫”····真的被烫到了···经锋哥指点才知道是因为自己浪费的空间太多····

才及时改了过来····

后来在编辑添加自己的成绩时,输入姓名的地方卡了一下···直接用了“=”而没有用strcpy()····查看书本后才记了起来·····

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