ios开发之字符串转码（二）

iOS支持多种字符编码，可以将unicode字符转码为其他编码的字符。

编码列表

iOS支持的编码有：

typedef NSUInteger NSStringEncoding;
NS_ENUM(NSStringEncoding) {
    NSASCIIStringEncoding = 1,      /* 0..127 only */
    NSNEXTSTEPStringEncoding = 2,
    NSJapaneseEUCStringEncoding = 3,
    NSUTF8StringEncoding = 4,
    NSISOLatin1StringEncoding = 5,
    NSSymbolStringEncoding = 6,
    NSNonLossyASCIIStringEncoding = 7,
    NSShiftJISStringEncoding = 8,/* kCFStringEncodingDOSJapanese */
    NSISOLatin2StringEncoding = 9,
    NSUnicodeStringEncoding = 10,
    NSWindowsCP1251StringEncoding = 11,/* Cyrillic; same as AdobeStandardCyrillic */
    NSWindowsCP1252StringEncoding = 12,/* WinLatin1 */
    NSWindowsCP1253StringEncoding = 13,/* Greek */
    NSWindowsCP1254StringEncoding = 14,/* Turkish */
    NSWindowsCP1250StringEncoding = 15,/* WinLatin2 */
    NSISO2022JPStringEncoding = 21,/* ISO 2022 Japanese encoding for e-mail */
    NSMacOSRomanStringEncoding = 30,

   NSUTF16StringEncoding = NSUnicodeStringEncoding,
    /* An alias for NSUnicodeStringEncoding */

   NSUTF16BigEndianStringEncoding = 0x90000100,          
    /* NSUTF16StringEncoding encoding with explicit endianness specified */

   NSUTF16LittleEndianStringEncoding = 0x94000100,       
    /* NSUTF16StringEncoding encoding with explicit endianness specified */

   NSUTF32StringEncoding = 0x8c000100,                   
/* NSUTF32StringEncoding encoding with explicit endianness specified */

   NSUTF32LittleEndianStringEncoding = 0x9c000100        
    /* NSUTF32StringEncoding encoding with explicit endianness specified */
};

返回编码的名字

+(NSString *)localizedNameOfStringEncoding:(NSStringEncoding)encoding;

NSLog(@"encode = %@",[NSString localizedNameOfStringEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding]);
NSLog(@