利用 (visibleViewController和topViewController ) 获取当前显示的页面

 
 

  
  

   
   
UINavigationController 中有visibleViewController和topViewController

  
  

  
  

visibleViewController  当前显示的控制器

topViewController 是某个导航栈的栈顶视图

visibleViewController跟导航栈没有关系，只是当前显示的控制器，也就是说任意一个导航的visibleViewController所返回的值应该是一样的,
topViewController 是某个导航栈的栈顶视图，和导航控制器相关

换句话说如果在仅有一个导航栈上，visibleViewController和topViewController应该是没有区别得。


  
  
方法一 : 获取当前显示的控制器 UIWindow (Visible)
 
 
  
  

   
   - (UIViewController *)visibleViewController {

    UIViewController *rootViewController =[[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window] rootViewController];
    return [UIWindow getVisibleViewControllerFrom:rootViewController];
} 
  
  
   
   

    
    + (UIViewController *) getVisibleViewControllerFrom:(UIViewController *) vc {
    if ([vc isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) {

        return [UIWindow getVisibleViewControllerFrom:[((UINavigationController *) vc) visibleViewController]];
    } else if ([vc isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]]) {

        return [UIWindow getVisibleViewControllerFrom:[((UITabBarController *) vc) selectedViewController]];
    } else {
        if (vc.presentedViewController) {

            return [UIWindow getVisibleViewControllerFrom:vc.presentedViewController];
        } else {

            return vc;
        }
    }
}
   
   
方法二 :
    
    

     
     
- (UIViewController*)topViewControllerWithRootViewController:(UIViewController*)rootViewController {
    if ([rootViewController isKindOfClass:[UITabBarController class]]) {

        UITabBarController* tabBarController = (UITabBarController*)rootViewController;
        return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:tabBarController.selectedViewController];
    } else if (rootViewController.presentedViewController) {

        UIViewController* presentedViewController = rootViewController.presentedViewController;
        return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:presentedViewController];
    } else if ([rootViewController isKindOfClass:[UINavigationController class]]) {

        UINavigationController* navigationController = (UINavigationController*)rootViewController;
        return [self topViewControllerWithRootViewController:navigationController.visibleViewController];
    } else {

        return rootViewController;
    }
}

     
     

    
    

   
   

    
    
值得注意的是

    
    
[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] keyWindow] rootViewController]有时为nil 比如当页面有菊花在转的时候，这个rootViewController就为nil;
所以使用[[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate] window] rootViewController]

或者[[[[UIApplication sharedApplication] windows] objectAtIndex:0] rootViewController]
presentedViewController 和presentingViewController

当A弹出B

A.presentedViewController=B

B.presentingViewController=A