BGP实验2

一、实验拓扑图

 

二、实验过程 

1.配置IP地址，环回地址

R1:

[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int  L0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32

R2:

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int L0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 22.1.1.1 24

R3:

[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 22.1.1.2 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 33.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int L0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32

R4:

[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 33.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 44.1.1.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int L0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32

R5:

[R5]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 44.1.1.2 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 55.1.1.1 24 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int L0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 32

R6:

[R6]int g0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 55.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 66.1.1.1 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int L0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 32

R7:

[R7]int g0/0/0
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 66.1.1.2 24
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 77.1.1.1 24
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int l 0
[R7-LoopBack0]ip add 7.7.7.7 32

R8:

[R8]int g0/0/0
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 77.1.1.2 24
[R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int L 0
[R8-LoopBack0]ip add 8.8.8.8 32

2.书写路由表

R1:

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

R2:

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

R3:

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

R4:

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

R5:

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 44.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

R6:

[R6]rip 1
[R6-rip-1]version 2
[R6-rip-1]network 66.0.0.0
[R6-rip-1]network 6.0.0.0

R7:

[R7]rip 1
[R7-rip-1]version 2
[R7-rip-1]network 66.0.0.0
[R7-rip-1]network 77.0.0.0
[R7-rip-1]network 7.0.0.0

R8:

[R8]rip 1
[R8-rip-1]version 2
[R8-rip-1]network 77.0.0.0
[R8-rip-1]network 8.0.0.0

3.建立BGP邻居关系

R1:

[R1]bgp 64512
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]confederation id 100
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 64512
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R2:

[R2]bgp 64512
[R2-bgp]router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-bgp]confederation id 100
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 as-number 64512	
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 64512
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 reflect-client 
[R2-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 reflect-client 

R3:

[R3]bgp 64512
[R3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-bgp]confederation id 100
[R3-bgp]confederation peer-as 64513	
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 64512	
[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 64513	
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R3-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 ebgp-max-hop 

R4:

[R4]bgp 64513
[R4-bgp]router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-bgp]confederation id 100
[R4-bgp]confederation peer-as 64512
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 64512	
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R4-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 ebgp-max-hop 
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 64513
[R4-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R5:

[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-bgp]confederation id 100
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 64513	
[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack 0	
[R5-bgp]peer 55.1.1.2 as-number 101

R6:

[R6]bgp 101
[R6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6	
[R6-bgp]peer 55.1.1.1 as-number 100
[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 101
[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0

R7:

[R7]bgp 101
[R7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 101		
[R7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 reflect-client 	
[R7-bgp]peer 8.8.8.8 as-number 101		
[R7-bgp]peer 8.8.8.8 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R7-bgp]peer 8.8.8.8 reflect-client 

R8: 

[R8]bgp 101
[R8-bgp]router-id 8.8.8.8
[R8-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 101	
[R8-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0

4.在R5 和 R6上做重发布通路由

[R5]bgp 64513
[R5-bgp]import-route ospf 1

[R6]bgp 101
[R6-bgp]import-route rip 1

[R5-bgp]peer 4.4.4.4 next-hop-local 

[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 next-hop-local 

[R3-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 next-hop-local

至此实验完成！