VLAN虚拟局域网

 题目如下：

1.

在交换机上创建VLAN2和VLAN3，分别把对应接口划分到对应VLAN 

SW1如下：

<Huawei>sy
[Huawei]sy sw1
[sw1]vlan batch 2 to 3
[sw1]port-group group-member e0/0/1 to e0/0/2
[sw1-port-group]port link-type access 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw1-port-group]port default vlan 2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[sw1-port-group]q
[sw1]port-group group-member e0/0/3 to e0/0/4
[sw1-port-group]port link-type access
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type access
[sw1-port-group]port default vlan 3
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3
[sw1-port-group]q

SW2如下： 

<Huawei>sy
[Huawei]sy sw2
[sw2]vlan batch 2 to 3
[sw2]int e0/0/1
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]int e0/0/2
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 3

2.

建立trunk干道：

SW1如下： 

[sw1]int e0/0/5
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/5]int e0/0/6
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port link-type trunk
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/6]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3

SW2如下： 

[sw2]int e0/0/3
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 3

3.

给路由器两个子接口： 

<Huawei>sy
[Huawei]sy r1
[r1]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]int g0/0/0.2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 3
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable

4.

在路由器中进行配置，用DHCP自动获取ip：

[r1]dhcp enable
[r1]ip pool v2
[r1-ip-pool-v2]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[r1-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-v2]q
[r1]ip pool v3
[r1-ip-pool-v3]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-v3]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[r1-ip-pool-v3]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-v3]q
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.1	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]q
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select global

5.

在电脑中开启DHCP服务并点击应用：

 此时，各台电脑已自动获得ip（以pc1和pc6为例）：

 

 6.

最后用pc1去ping一下pc6，最终ping通，实验结束：