SpringCloud工程搭建

SpringCloud主要技术栈

版本选择

官网SpringBoot和SpringCloud的版本依赖

按照官方约定的版本去选择合适的版本，不然会出错。

官网推荐的组合版本

搭建SpringCloud工程

1.新建一个Maven工程，做为聚合总父工程

2.注解生效激活

3.Java编译版本

4.初始化父工程pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <!-- maven坐标 -->
  <groupId>cn.edu.guet</groupId>
  <artifactId>springcloud-study</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <!-- 表示该pom是总父工程 -->
  <packaging>pom</packaging>

  <!-- 统一管理jar包版本 -->
  <properties>
          <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
          <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
          <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
          <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
          <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
          <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
          <mysql.version>5.1.8</mysql.version>
          <druid.version>1.1.19</druid.version>
          <mybatis.spring.boot.version>2.1.0</mybatis.spring.boot.version>
  </properties>

  <!-- 子模块继承之后，提供作用：锁定版本
	使用pom.xml 中的dependencyManagement元素能让所有在子项目中引用一个依赖而不用显式的列出版本号。
	Maven会沿着父子层次向上走，直到找到一个拥有dependencyManagement元素的项目，然后它就会使用这个dependencyManagement元素中指定的版本号。
心
 -->
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>Hoxton.SR1</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>${mysql.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>${druid.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${mybatis.spring.boot.version}</version>
      </dependency>

      <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>${log4j.version}</version>
      </dependency>

    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>


  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <fork>true</fork>
          <addResources>true</addResources>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

</project>

5.搭建子模块

6.初始化子模块pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloud-study</artifactId>
        <groupId>cn.edu.guet</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-provider-payment8001</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <!-- 写了就是用自己的，没写就向上查找到父工程指定的版本号 -->
            <version>1.1.22</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>


</project>

7.编写子模块的yml配置

server:
  port: 8001

spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-payment-service
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driver-class-name: org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/pethouse?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
    username: root
    password: 123456


mybatis:
  mapperLocations: classpath:mapper/*.xml
  type-aliases-package: cn.edu.guet.pojo

8.编写SpringBoot启动类

package cn.edu.guet;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

/**
 * @author pangjian
 * @ClassName PaymentMain
 * @Description Springboot启动类
 * @date 2021/9/10 14:02
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class PaymentMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(PaymentMain.class, args);
    }

}