Linux主机时钟同步-NTP操作步骤

写在文章开头，对于内网主机(无法联网)一般都是采用NTP的方式来做时做时钟同步。下面就NTP作为解决方案来介绍一下相关操作步骤。

一、简版

1、NTP服务器主机 (192.168.23.123)

1. 安装：yum install ntp -y ;
2. vi /etc/ntp.conf，增加配置：server 127.127.1.0 ；fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 8；
3. sudo service ntpd start；
4. sudo systemctl enable ntpd.service；

对于内网主机，请确认是否有本地yum源，否则无法安装成功，主机本地yum源所在位置：/etc/yum.repos.d

2、非服务器主机

1. 手工同步：ntpdate -d 192.168.23.123;
2. 定时任务：0 * * * * ntpdate 192.168.23.123；(crontab 每分钟同步一次)

以上两步可以完成，内网Linux主机的时钟同步问题！

二、详细操作

1、NTP服务器主机 (192.168.23.123)

• 安装：yum install ntp -y ;

[root@h1i5 ~]# yum install ntp ntpdate -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Repository HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.21 is listed more than once in the configuration
HDP-2.5                                                                                                                                          | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
HDP-2.5.3.0                                                                                                                                      | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.21                                                                                                                               | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
ambari-2.4.x                                                                                                                                     | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
centos74                                                                                                                                         | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
Determining fastest mirrors
Package ntpdate-4.2.6p5-25.el7.centos.2.x86_64 already installed and latest version
Resolving Dependencies
There are unfinished transactions remaining. You might consider running yum-complete-transaction, or "yum-complete-transaction --cleanup-only" and "yum history redo last", first to finish them. If those don't work you'll have to try removing/installing packages by hand (maybe package-cleanup can help).
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ntp.x86_64 0:4.2.6p5-25.el7.centos.2 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libopts.so.25()(64bit) for package: ntp-4.2.6p5-25.el7.centos.2.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package autogen-libopts.x86_64 0:5.18-5.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

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