Spring+Hibernate+Struts2.0+Ajax整合中对于初学者，有一个困惑的地方就是如何在jsp页面传递变量参数给Action，本文将提供一个获取客户端IP、URL和请求时间并持久化的简单的例子给大家参考....
一、提交jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.text.DateFormat" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'success.jsp' starting page</title>
<s:head theme="ajax" debug="true"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<%
Date now = new Date();
String Time = DateFormat.getDateTimeInstance().format(now);
Time = java.net.URLDecoder.decode(Time,"UTF-8");
%>
<img id = "indicator" src = "<s:url value = "704.jpg"/>" alt = "正在加载..." style = "display:none"/>
<div id = 'msg'></div>
<s:url id = "sendMessage" action = "/sendMessage.action">
<s:param name="time"><%=Time%></s:param>
</s:url>
<s:a theme = "ajax" href = "%{sendMessage}" targets = "msg">记录客户端每次访问时间、访问的URL、客户端IP</s:a>
</body>
</html>
二、Struts.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<include file="struts-default.xml"/>
<!-- 表示把struts2交给spring管理 -->
<constant name="struts.objectFactory.spring.autoWrite" value="true"/>
<constant name="struts.codebehind.pathPrefix" value="/WEB-INF/web/" />
<package name="default" extends="struts-default">
<interceptors>
<interceptor name = "count" class="countInterceptor"/>
</interceptors>
<default-interceptor-ref name="paramsPrepareParamsStack" />
<action name="sendMessage" class="sendMessage">
<interceptor-ref name="count"/>
<result name="success" type="chain">login</result>
<result name="login">/validate-fail.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="login" class="login">
<result>/success.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/validate-fail.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
三、applicationContext.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="configLocation"
value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml">
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">
org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect
</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.connection.useUnicode">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="namingStrategy">
<bean class="org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy" />
</property>
</bean>
<!-- 事务管理 -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<!-- DAOBean定义 -->
<bean id="ActionCountDAO" class="test.model.ActionCountDAO">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="MdbtestDAO" class="test.model2.MdbtestDAO">
<property name="sessionFactory">
<ref bean="sessionFactory" />
</property>
</bean>
<!-- ActionBean定义 -->
<bean id="sendMessage" class="test.action.SendMessage">
</bean>
<bean id="login" class="test.action.LoginAction">
<property name="actionCountDAO">
<ref bean="ActionCountDAO" />
</property>
<property name="mdbtestDAO">
<ref bean="MdbtestDAO" />
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="countInterceptor" class="test.interceptor.CountInterceptor">
<property name="actionCountDAO">
<ref bean="ActionCountDAO" />
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
四、关于Action和Interceptor详见我的源代码.....
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