Spring工厂注入例子

Spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

  <bean id="productBean1" class="factory.StaticFactory" factory-method="create" scope="prototype">
  </bean>
 
  <bean id="productBean2" factory-bean="myfactory" factory-method="create" scope="prototype">
  </bean>
 
  <bean id="myfactory" class="factory.NonStaticFactory"/>
 
</beans>

StaticFactory.java

public class StaticFactory {

    public static ProductBean create(){
        return new ProductBean("FromStaticFactory");
    }
}

NonStaticFactory.java

public class NonStaticFactory {

    public ProductBean create(){
        return new ProductBean("FromNonStaticFactory");
    }
}

ProductBean.java

public class ProductBean {

    public String name;

    public ProductBean(){}
    
    public ProductBean(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return name;
    }
    
}

测试类

public class FactoryTest {

    private static ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("factory/factory-context.xml");
    
    /**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        StaticFactoryTest();
        NonStaticFactoryTest();
    }

    public static void StaticFactoryTest(){
        ProductBean pb = (ProductBean)ctx.getBean("productBean1");
        out.println(pb);
    }
    
    public static void NonStaticFactoryTest(){
        ProductBean pb = (ProductBean)ctx.getBean("productBean2");
        out.println(pb);
    }

}