Linux下计算程序运行时间

#include<sys/time.h>
int  gettimeofday(structtimeval*tv,structtimezone*tz);
strut timeval{
 longtv_sec;/*秒数*/
 longtv_usec;/*微秒数*/
};
gettimeofday将时间保存在结构tv之中.tz一般我们使用NULL来代替.

#include<sys/time.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void function()
{
     unsigned int i;
     unsigned int j;
     double y;
     int sum;

     for(i=0;i<100000;i++)
        for(j=0;j<10000;j++)
                sum = i + j;
}
int main()
{
     struct timeval tpstart,tpend;
     float timeuse;

     gettimeofday(&tpstart,NULL);
     function();
     gettimeofday(&tpend,NULL);

     timeuse = 1000000 * (tpend.tv_sec - tpstart.tv_sec) + (tpend.tv_usec - tpstart.tv_usec);
     timeuse /= 1000000;

     printf("UsedTime: = %f s\n", timeuse);
     return;
}   

 

也可采用time ./a.out的方式

 

 

第二种方法,做成函数调用形式

static long getcurrenttick()
{
    long tick ;
    struct timeval time_val;
    gettimeofday(&time_val , NULL);
    tick = time_val.tv_sec * 1000 + time_val.tv_usec / 1000 ;
    return tick;
}

int main( )
{
    long begin =  getcurrenttick();
    for( int i = 0 ;i< 100 ;++i ) {
       xxxxx
    }
    fprintf(stdout,"耗时[%d] \n",getcurrenttick() - begin );
}