AES加密解密

​import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;


/**
 * 功能：ＡＥＳ加密解密工具类
 * 日期：2022-5-5
 *
 * @author lf
 */

public class AesUtil2 {

    /**
     * 私钥，用于加解密
     */
    public static final String KEY = "LYPUSRysSUWnykV5";

    /**
     * 密钥如超过16位，截至16位，不足16位，补/000至16位
     *
     * @param key 原密钥
     * @return 新密钥
     */
    public static String secureBytes(String key) {
        if (key.length() > 16) {
            key = key.substring(0, 16);
        } else if (key.length() < 16) {
            for (int i = (key.length() - 1); i < 15; i++) {
                key += "\000";
            }
        }
        return key;
    }


    /**
     * AES解密 用于数据库储存
     *
     * @param key
     * @param sSrc
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String key, String sSrc) throws Exception {
        String sKey = secureBytes(key);

        // 判断Key是否正确
        if (sKey == null) {

            return null;
        }
        // 判断Key是否为16位
        if (sKey.length() != 16) {
            sKey = secureBytes(sKey);
        }
        byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("ASCII");
        SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
        cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
        byte[] encrypted1 = hex2byte(sSrc);

        byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
        String originalString = new String(original, "utf-8");
        return originalString;

    }


    /**
     * AES加密
     *
     * @param key
     * @param sSrc
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encrypt(String key, String sSrc) throws Exception {

        String sKey = secureBytes(key);

        if (sSrc == null || sKey == null) {

            return null;
        }
        // 判断Key是否为16位
        if (sKey.length() != 16) {

            sKey = secureBytes(sKey);
        }
        byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes("ASCII");
        SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
        byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes("utf-8"));
        return byte2hex(encrypted).toLowerCase();

    }

    /**
     * @param strhex
     * @return
     */
    public static byte[] hex2byte(String strhex) {
        if (strhex == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int l = strhex.length();
        if (l % 2 != 0) {
            return null;
        }
        byte[] b = new byte[l / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i != l / 2; i++) {
            b[i] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(strhex.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2),
                    16);
        }
        return b;
    }

    /**
     * @param b
     * @return
     */
    public static String byte2hex(byte[] b) {
        String hs = "";
        String stmp = "";
        for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
            stmp = (Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
            if (stmp.length() == 1) {
                hs = hs + "0" + stmp;
            } else {
                hs = hs + stmp;
            }
        }
        return hs.toUpperCase();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        // 待加密字符串
        String txt = "测试一下";
        // 加密
        String enTxt = AesUtil2.encrypt(KEY, txt);
        System.out.println("加密后的字符串：" + enTxt);
        // 解密
        String decTxt = AesUtil2.decrypt(KEY, enTxt);
        System.out.println("解密后的字符串：" + decTxt);
    }
}

​

结果：