java 并发

blockingqueue
1. 简单的synchronized 实现

public class BlockingQueue {

  private List queue = new LinkedList();
  private int  limit = 10;

  public BlockingQueue(int limit){
    this.limit = limit;
  }


  public synchronized void enqueue(Object item)
  throws InterruptedException  {
    while(this.queue.size() == this.limit) {
      wait();
    }
    if(this.queue.size() == 0) {
      notifyAll();
    }
    this.queue.add(item);
  }


  public synchronized Object dequeue()
  throws InterruptedException{
    while(this.queue.size() == 0){
      wait();
    }
    if(this.queue.size() == this.limit){
      notifyAll();
    }

    return this.queue.remove(0);
  }

}

2.锁实现


thread pool

public class ThreadPool {

    private BlockingQueue taskQueue = null;
    private List<PoolThread> threads = new ArrayList<PoolThread>();
    private boolean isStopped = false;

    public ThreadPool(int noOfThreads, int maxNoOfTasks){
        taskQueue = new BlockingQueue(maxNoOfTasks);

        for(int i=0; i<noOfThreads; i++){
            threads.add(new PoolThread(taskQueue));
        }
        for(PoolThread thread : threads){
            thread.start();
        }
    }

    public synchronized void  execute(Runnable task) throws Exception{
        if(this.isStopped) throw
            new IllegalStateException("ThreadPool is stopped");

        this.taskQueue.enqueue(task);
    }

    public synchronized void stop(){
        this.isStopped = true;
        for(PoolThread thread : threads){
           thread.stop();
        }
    }

}
public class PoolThread extends Thread {

    private BlockingQueue taskQueue = null;
    private boolean       isStopped = false;

    public PoolThread(BlockingQueue queue){
        taskQueue = queue;
    }

    public void run(){
        while(!isStopped()){
            try{
                Runnable runnable = (Runnable) taskQueue.dequeue();
                runnable.run();
            } catch(Exception e){
                //log or otherwise report exception,
                //but keep pool thread alive.
            }
        }
    }

    public synchronized void doStop(){
        isStopped = true;
        this.interrupt(); //break pool thread out of dequeue() call.
    }

    public synchronized boolean isStopped(){
        return isStopped;
    }
}
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