cpufreq总概

cpufreq 涉及到的模块

此图中，1）notifier此事物的影响。

stats

 通过此接口可以看到每个频率运行的时间及调频的总次数。

在默认使用intel pstate的驱动时，看不到这些参数。

his gives the amount of time spent in each of the frequencies supported by
this CPU. The cat output will have "<frequency> <time>" pair in each line, which
will mean this CPU spent <time> usertime units of time at <frequency>. Output
will have one line for each of the supported frequencies. usertime units here
is 10mS (similar to other time exported in /proc).

::

    <mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # cat time_in_state
    3600000 2089
    3400000 136
    3200000 34
    3000000 67
    2800000 172488

- **total_trans**

This gives the total number of frequency transitions on this CPU. The cat
output will have a single count which is the total number of frequency
transitions.

::

    <mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # cat total_trans
    20

P-state

In truth, a P-state is both a frequency and voltage operating point. Both are scaled as the P-state increases. 

是频率与电压 操作对。

其他资料

https://lenovopress.com/lp0870.pdf

https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cpu-freq/intel-pstate.txt

https://events.static.linuxfound.org/sites/events/files/slides/LinuxConEurope_2015.pdf

https://software.intel.com/content/www/us/en/develop/blogs/what-exactly-is-a-p-state-pt-1.html  

linux cpufreq framework(1)_概述

CPU frequency scaling - ArchWiki    cpu freq和intel  p_state两个驱动使用说明

https://01.org/linux-thermal-daemon

GitHub - intel/thermal_daemon: Thermal daemon for IA  cpu温度监控