[原创]为CEdit设置背景图片

以CSkinEdit( public CEdit )为例:

效果图:

设置Edit的属性:Multiline, 无Border

1.定义类成员变量:

CBitmap m_bmp;

CBrush m_brush;

在WM_CREATE消息中初始化它们:

int CSkinEdit::OnCreate(LPCREATESTRUCT lpCreateStruct)
{
 if (CEdit::OnCreate(lpCreateStruct) == -1)
  return -1;
 
 // TODO: Add your specialized creation code here
 HBITMAP hBmp = (HBITMAP)LoadImage( AfxGetInstanceHandle(), "C://background.bmp", IMAGE_BITMAP, 0, 0, LR_LOADFROMFILE );
 ASSERT( hBmp != NULL );
 m_bmp.Attach( hBmp );

 m_brush.CreatePatternBrush( &m_bmp );
 
 return 0;
}

1.映射消息:
 ON_WM_CTLCOLOR_REFLECT()

HBRUSH CSkinEdit::CtlColor(CDC* pDC, UINT nCtlColor)
{
 // TODO: Change any attributes of the DC here

  pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);

 return (HBRUSH)m_brush;
 
 // TODO: Return a non-NULL brush if the parent's handler should not be called
 return NULL;
}

特别注意:
pDC的坐标原点为Edit控件左上角在父窗口的坐标, 所以C://background.bmp左上角对应Edit父窗口的左上角,而不是Edit控件的左上角

2.映射消息:
 ON_CONTROL_REFLECT(EN_CHANGE, OnChange)

void CSkinEdit::OnChange()
{
 // TODO: If this is a RICHEDIT control, the control will not
 // send this notification unless you override the CEdit::OnInitDialog()
 // function and call CRichEditCtrl().SetEventMask()
 // with the ENM_CHANGE flag ORed into the mask.

 // TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
 InvalidateRect( NULL );
 
}
在Edit内容变化时刷新(包括键入字符,删除字符等)