Http 请求

一,概述

1,什么是Http？http就是建立Tcp连接之后发送出去的一段字符串，如下python代码

    s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    s.connect(("www.sina.com.cn", 80))
    s.send(b'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: www.sina.com.cn\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 1\0.0; WOW64; rv:45.0)         Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n')

2,Http分为请求(request)和响应(response)

1,请求(Request)

一个请求可以分为三部分 1,请求行 2,请求头 3,请求体
GET没有请求体，参数直接加在请求行的网址后边

GET /index.html?key=asd&value=123 HTTP/1.1   
Host: www.jianshu.com   
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

POST请求, 请求头完了，空一行。

POST / HTTP/1.1 
Host: www.jianshu.com   
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:46.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/46.0  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.5,en;q=0.3  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

body

我的封装的OkHttp3GitHub