条件:Group和Student是一对多关系
一:GroupMapper.xml内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.company.dao.IGroupDAO">
<resultMap type="Group" id="groupResultMap" >
<id column="g_id" property="id"/>
<result column="g_name" property="name"/>
<result column="g_position" property="position"/>
</resultMap>
<sql id="getALl">select * from</sql>
<!-- 意图想通过获得组和组中的所有student,此处相当于one2many -->
<resultMap type="Group" id="getGroupAndStudents">
<id column="g_id" property="id"/>
<result column="g_name" property="name"/>
<result column="g_position" property="position"/>
<collection property="students" ofType="Student" column="group_id"><!-- 注意此处的group_id是student表的外键 -->
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="birth" property="birth"/>
</collection>
</resultMap>
<select id="getById" parameterType="int" resultMap="getGroupAndStudents">
select g.g_id,g.g_name,g.g_position,s.id,s.name,s.birth ,s.group_id
from g_group g
left join student s on g.g_id = s.group_id
where g.g_id = #{id}
</select>
<select id="getByIdResultMap" parameterType="_int" resultMap="groupResultMap">
select g_id ,g_name, g_position from g_group where g_id=#{id}
</select>
<delete id="deleteById" parameterType="_int" timeout="1000">
delete from g_group where g_id=#{id}
</delete>
<insert id="add" parameterType="Group">
insert into g_group(g_id, g_name, g_position)
values(#{id}, #{name}, #{position})
</insert>
</mapper>
二:StudentMapper.xml内容如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.company.dao.IStudentDAO">
<!-- mybatis缓存 -->
<cache eviction="LRU" flushInterval="600000" size="1024" readOnly="false" />
<!-- sql标签用来定义一些可以被重用的sql语句或字段或片段等 -->
<sql id="studentColumns">select id,name,birth from student</sql>
<!-- 此处获得多对一的关系 ,但就单条记录而言却是一对一的关系,所以一对一的写法跟此相同-->
<resultMap type="Student" id="getStudentAndGroup" >
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="birth" property="birth"/>
<association property="group" column="group_id" javaType="Group">
<id column="g_id" property="id"/>
<result column="g_name" property="name"/>
<result column="g_position" property="position"/>
</association>
</resultMap>
<select id="many2one" resultMap="getStudentAndGroup" parameterType="int" >
select s.id,s.name,s.birth,s.group_id,g.g_id,g.g_name,g.g_position
from student s
left join g_group g on s.group_id = g.g_id
where s.id = #{id}
</select>
<!-- 意图是获得一个学生,并且获得该学生所属的组,跟上面的意思差不多 ,用association的select属性-->
<!-- 于上面的相比个人感觉上面的效率要高些,因为上面只有一条sql语句 -->
<resultMap type="Student" id="getStudentAndGroupUseSelectMap">
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="birth" property="birth"/>
<association property="group" column="group_id" javaType="Group" select="selectGroup" />
</resultMap>
<select id="getStudentAndGroupUseSelect" resultMap="getStudentAndGroupUseSelectMap" parameterType="int">
select *
from student
where id = #{id}
</select>
<select id="selectGroup" resultType="Group" parameterType="int" flushCache="false" useCache="true"><!-- 此处实用缓存 -->
select g_id as id, g_name as name, g_position as position
from g_group
where g_id = #{id}
</select>
<!-- 动态sql语句 的测试dynamic sql-->
<select id="getStudentBySomeCondition" parameterType="Student" resultType="Student">
select *
from student
<where>
<if test="id != null">
id>2
</if>
<if test="name != null">
and name like '%g%'
</if>
</where>
</select>
<!-- MyBatis调用存储过程 -->
<resultMap type="Student" id="studentMap">
<id column="id" property="id"/>
<result column="name" property="name"/>
<result column="birth" property="birth"/>
</resultMap>
<select id="getAllUser" statementType="CALLABLE" >
{call get_all_student(#{students ,mode=OUT, jdbcType=CURSOR, javaType=ResultSet, resultMap=studentMap} )}
</select>
<!-- MyBatis向student表中插入一条数据 -->
<insert id="add" parameterType="Student" keyColumn="id">
<selectKey keyProperty="id" order="BEFORE" resultType="int">
select stu_id_sequence.nextval from dual
</selectKey>
insert into student(id,name,birth) values(#{id},#{name},#{birth})
</insert>
<!-- 根据id获得学生的信息 -->
<select id="getById" parameterType="int" resultType="Student">
<include refid="studentColumns"/> where id=#{id}
</select>
<!-- 此处的实现方法是一个分页的原型,请查看IStudentDAOImpl.java中的调用方法 -->
<select id="getAllStudent" resultMap="studentMap">
<include refid="studentColumns"/> order by id<!--此处是引用了上面预定义好的sql语句-->
</select>
</mapper>