Ubuntu网络配置+Fixing “Failed to bring up eth0” in Ubuntu

我在某台机子安装Ubuntu Server时,安装过程跳过了网络配置的步骤,回头在另一台机子SSH登录这台机子的时候始终不能连接,通过路由器DHCP Client Table列表中查看发现安装Ubuntu Server的这台机子并未加入网络,很是奇怪。于是在这台机子上执行命令:
$ifconfig
返回结果中只有lo,没有eth0,这才联想到可能和安装时跳过网络配置有关,只需要简单配置一下即可让这台机子正常加入网络。
$sudo pico /etc/network/interfaces
这就会启动简单文本编辑器来编辑Linux网络配置文件
在这里你应该会看到如下内容:

auth lo
iface lo inet loopback

这个正是lo回环,我需要让这台运行Ubuntu Server的机子通过DHCP获得IP来加入网络,那么我只需要在上面的lo回环的配置内容下面加入:
auth eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp

按下 Ctrl+O组合键即可保存,按下Ctrl+X退出

让网络配置文件生效有两个办法:
1、重启Ubuntu:
$sudo reboot
2、重启网络组件:
$sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
只要显示 Reconfiguring network interfaces... [OK]
即成功重启网络组件。

如果并不是通过DHCP来获得IP而是需要 手动指定IP(比如192.168.1.1)并且指定网关(如192.168.1.254),那么如此配置:
auth eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.1.254

如果是手动指定IP并且还需要访问互联网,比如wget下载,那么还需要设置DNS:
$sudo pico /etc/resolv.conf
向这里添加配置内容:
nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
保存即可。
 
附: Fixing “Failed to bring up eth0” in Ubuntu
 
 
1、 sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

diyblPic

 
2、 ifconfig -a

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3、 sudo vi /etc/network/interface

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4、 sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

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5、 ifconfig

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或者

sudo rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rulessudo rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rulessudo rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rulessudo rm /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules
重启后网卡就好了。
### Ubuntu 24.04 Bug Reports and Fixes Ubuntu 24.04, as an example version, does not exist at this moment since the latest long-term support (LTS) versions are different. However, discussing how to find bug reports and fixes for any given Ubuntu version can be beneficial. For finding bugs related specifically to a hypothetical or existing Ubuntu version like "24.04," one should visit the official Launchpad website where all bugs concerning Ubuntu packages are reported and tracked[^1]. Users may also subscribe to mailing lists dedicated to development updates which often include discussions about identified issues and their resolutions. For developers wishing to contribute towards fixing these bugs, understanding tools such as `libimobiledevice` becomes important when dealing with mobile device integration problems within Linux distributions including Ubuntu. To report new bugs or search through existing ones: - Navigate to [Launchpad](https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/) for browsing known issues. - Use filters on the page to narrow down searches based on package names, statuses, severities etc., ensuring that similar previously-reported cases do not already address your concern. When it comes to applying patches or obtaining fixed builds, staying updated via official channels ensures access to timely solutions provided either directly from Canonical—the company behind Ubuntu—or community contributors who actively maintain various components used in the distribution. ```bash sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade ``` This command helps keep installed software up-to-date with security patches and other critical improvements applied regularly by maintainers.
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