Jupyter notebook报错ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘importlib.metadata‘

win+R打开cmd后，输入jupyter notebook无法直接跳转出现以下错误

PS C:\Users\TY\Desktop> jupyter notebook
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\nbformat\_version.py", line 6, in <module>
    from importlib.metadata import version
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'importlib.metadata'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\wnwork\anaconda\Scripts\jupyter-notebook-script.py", line 6, in <module>
    from notebook.notebookapp import main
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\notebook\notebookapp.py", line 80, in <module>
    from .services.contents.manager import ContentsManager
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\notebook\services\contents\manager.py", line 17, in <module>
    from nbformat import sign, validate as validate_nb, ValidationError
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\nbformat\__init__.py", line 12, in <module>
    from ._version import __version__, version_info
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\nbformat\_version.py", line 8, in <module>
    from importlib_metadata import version  # type:ignore
  File "C:\Users\TY\AppData\Roaming\Python\Python37\site-packages\importlib_metadata\__init__.py", line 6, in <module>
    import zipp
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'zipp'

在网上搜索了多种方法

• 在importlib_metadata包的相关说明中并没有找到匹配python版本3.7的合适impoerlib_metadata的包，直接pip install importlib_metadata是默认下载最新版本的。因此我们需要找到匹配自己下载的python版本的importlib_metadata版本。我试了很多个版本，都不行
  可以参考下这篇文章：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44440686/article/details/110794567
  同时，你还可以查看手册：python-使用 importlib.metadata https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/library/importlib.metadata.html中的内容
• 将importlib.metadata改为importlib_metadata，对于别人可能有用，我这种情况没解决。

- 我的解决方法：
在cmd中输入如下命令行：

pip uninstall importlib_metadata 
pip install importlib_metadata --force-reinstall

即可解决

建议：如果conda下载不行，要及时换成pip进行下载
希望能给大家提供帮助~