C++ Primer 3.2.2

练习3.2

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	string str1;
	while(getline(cin,str1))
	  cout<<str1<<endl;//一次读入一整行
	return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{  
	string str2;
	while(cin>>str2) 
	  cout<<str2<<endl;// 一次一个词 
	return 0;
}

练习3.3

string类cin遇到空白字符结束，getline()读入直到换行符（包含换行符），然后把所读内容赋给string（丢弃换行符）

练习3.4

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	string str1,str2;
	cin>>str1>>str2;
	if(str1==str2)
	  cout<<"Equal"<<endl;
	else if(str1>str2)
	cout<<str1<<endl;
	else cout<<str2<<endl;
	return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	string str1,str2;
	cin>>str1>>str2;
	if(str1.size()==str2.size())
	  cout<<"Equal"<<endl;
	else if(str1.size()>str2.size())
	cout<<str1<<endl;
	else cout<<str2<<endl;
	return 0;
}

练习3.5

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	string str,tem;
	cin>>str>>tem;
	do{
		str+=tem;
	}
	while(cin>>tem);
	cout<<str<<endl;
	return 0;
}

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	string str,tem;
	cin>>str>>tem;
	do{
		str+=" "+tem;
	}
	while(cin>>tem);
	cout<<str<<endl;
	return 0;
}