推送是现在app的潮流,推荐极光推送,集成方便简单
首先注册开发者,拿到,appKey
//下载官方的SDK,将jar包拷贝到libs目录小
拷贝so库
配置清单文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo"> <!--com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo--> <!-- Required --> <permission android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" /> <!-- Required 一些系统要求的权限,如访问网络等--> <uses-permission android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.permission.JPUSH_MESSAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_USER_PRESENT" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" /> <!-- Optional for location --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" /> <!-- 用于开启 debug 版本的应用在6.0 系统上 层叠窗口权限 --> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".MainActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <!-- Rich push 核心功能 since 2.0.6--> <activity android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PopWinActivity" android:theme="@style/MyDialogStyle" android:exported="false"> </activity> <!-- Required SDK核心功能--> <activity android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoTitleBar" android:exported="false"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <!-- Required SDK核心功能--> <service android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService" android:enabled="true" android:exported="false" > </service> <!-- Required SDK 核心功能--> <!-- 可配置android:process参数将PushService放在其他进程中 --> <service android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService" android:process=":mult"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" /> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" /> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" /> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" /> </intent-filter> </service> <!-- since 1.8.0 option 可选项。用于同一设备中不同应用的JPush服务相互拉起的功能。 --> <!-- 若不启用该功能可删除该组件,将不拉起其他应用也不能被其他应用拉起 --> <service android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DaemonService" android:enabled="true" android:exported="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.DaemonService" /> <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" /> </intent-filter> </service> <!-- Required SDK核心功能--> <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver" android:enabled="true"> <intent-filter android:priority="1000"> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" /> <!--Required 显示通知栏 --> <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" /> </intent-filter> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" /> <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" /> </intent-filter> <!-- Optional --> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" /> <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" /> <data android:scheme="package" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <!-- Required SDK核心功能--> <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" android:exported="false"/> <!-- User defined. For test only 用户自定义的广播接收器--> <receiver android:name=".receiver.MyReceiver" android:exported="false" android:enabled="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" /> <!--Required 用户注册SDK的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required 用户接收SDK消息的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED" /> <!--Required 用户接收SDK通知栏信息的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_OPENED" /> <!--Required 用户打开自定义通知栏的intent--> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /><!-- 接收网络变化 连接/断开 since 1.6.3 --> <category android:name="com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo" /> </intent-filter> </receiver> <!-- Required . Enable it you can get statistics data with channel --> <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/> <meta-data android:name="JPUSH_APPKEY" android:value="b0858aea07d1d6e8bdae46f6" /> <!-- </>值来自开发者平台取得的AppKey--> </application> </manifest>
自定义Receiver
package com.example.huguomin.selfpushdemo.receiver; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import org.json.JSONObject; import java.util.logging.Logger; import cn.jpush.android.api.JPushInterface; public class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver { private static final String TAG = "MyReceiver"; private NotificationManager nm; @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { if (null == nm) { nm = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); } Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras(); if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "JPush用户注册成功"); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "接受到推送下来的自定义消息"); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "接受到推送下来的通知"); //receivingNotification(context,bundle); } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) { Log.d(TAG, "用户点击打开了通知"); // openNotification(context,bundle); } else { Log.d(TAG, "Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction()); } } private void receivingNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){ String title = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_TITLE); Log.d(TAG, " title : " + title); String message = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_ALERT); Log.d(TAG, "message : " + message); String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA); Log.d(TAG, "extras : " + extras); } /*private void openNotification(Context context, Bundle bundle){ String extras = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA); String myValue = ""; try { JSONObject extrasJson = new JSONObject(extras); myValue = extrasJson.optString("myKey"); } catch (Exception e) { Log.w(TAG, "Unexpected: extras is not a valid json", e); return; } if (TYPE_THIS.equals(myValue)) { Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, ThisActivity.class); mIntent.putExtras(bundle); mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(mIntent); } else if (TYPE_ANOTHER.equals(myValue)){ Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, AnotherActivity.class); mIntent.putExtras(bundle); mIntent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); context.startActivity(mIntent); } }*/ }
确保库被依赖上,如果so库放在libs目录下,添加sourceSets
集成完毕