可移动的悬浮按钮（自定义View）

1、在Application中加入

  
  
private WindowManager.LayoutParams windowParams = new WindowManager.LayoutParams();
    public WindowManager.LayoutParams getWindowParams() {
        return windowParams;
    }

2、自定义FloatView

   
   
public class FloatView extends ImageView {
    private float mTouchX;
    private float mTouchY;
    private float x;
    private float y;
    private float mStartX;
    private float mStartY;
    private OnClickListener mClickListener;
    private WindowManager windowManager = (WindowManager) getContext()
            .getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
    // 此windowManagerParams变量为获取的全局变量，用以保存悬浮窗口的属性
    private WindowManager.LayoutParams windowManagerParams = ((FloatApplication) getContext()
            .getApplicationContext()).getWindowParams();
    public FloatView(Context activity) {
        super(activity);
    }
    int  statusBarHeight;
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        //获取到状态栏的高度
        Rect frame =  new  Rect();
        getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
        statusBarHeight = frame.top - 48;
        // 获取相对屏幕的坐标，即以屏幕左上角为原点
        x = event.getRawX();
        y = event.getRawY() - statusBarHeight; // statusBarHeight是系统状态栏的高度
        Log.i("aaa", "currX" + x + "====currY" + y);
        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // 捕获手指触摸按下动作
                // 获取相对View的坐标，即以此View左上角为原点
                mTouchX = event.getX();
                mTouchY = event.getY();
                mStartX = x;
                mStartY = y;
                Log.i("aaa", "mTouchX" + mTouchX + "====mTouchY"
                        + mTouchY);
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: // 捕获手指触摸移动动作
                updateViewPosition();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // 捕获手指触摸离开动作
                updateViewPosition();
                if (Math.abs(x - mStartX) < 3 && Math.abs(y - mStartY) < 3) {
                    if(mClickListener!=null) {
                        mClickListener.onClick(this);
                    }
                }
                break;
        }
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public void setOnClickListener(OnClickListener l) {
        this.mClickListener = l;
    }
    private void updateViewPosition() {
        Log.i("aaa","up_x---"+x+"up_mTouchX--"+mTouchX);
        Log.i("aaa","up_y---"+x+"up_mTouchY--"+mTouchY);
        // 更新浮动窗口位置参数
        if(Math.abs(x - mStartX) >= 3 || Math.abs(y - mStartY) >= 3){
            windowManagerParams.x = (int) (x - mTouchX);
            windowManagerParams.y = (int) (y - mTouchY);
            windowManager.updateViewLayout(this, windowManagerParams); // 刷新显示
        }
    }
}

3、Activity中配置

   
   
private void createView() {
        floatView = new FloatView(getApplicationContext());
        floatView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
        floatView.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher); // 这里简单的用自带的icon来做演示
        // 获取WindowManager
        windowManager = (WindowManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
        // 设置LayoutParams(全局变量）相关参数
        windowManagerParams = ((FloatApplication) getApplication()).getWindowParams();
        windowManagerParams.type = WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_PHONE; // 设置window type
        windowManagerParams.format = PixelFormat.RGBA_8888; // 设置图片格式，效果为背景透明
        // 设置Window flag
        windowManagerParams.flags = WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL
                | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE;
		/*
		 * 注意，flag的值可以为：
		 * 下面的flags属性的效果形同“锁定”。
		 * 悬浮窗不可触摸，不接受任何事件,同时不影响后面的事件响应。
		 * LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCH_MODAL 不影响后面的事件
		 * LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE  不可聚焦
		 * LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_TOUCHABLE 不可触摸
		 */
        // 调整悬浮窗口至左上角，便于调整坐标
        windowManagerParams.gravity = Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP;
        // 以屏幕左上角为原点，设置x、y初始值，
        Point size = new Point();//获取屏幕的size
        getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getSize(size);
        windowManagerParams.x = size.x-(int)(0.25*size.x);
        windowManagerParams.y = size.y-(int)(0.3*size.y);
        // 设置悬浮窗口长宽数据
        windowManagerParams.width = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        windowManagerParams.height = WindowManager.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT;
        // 显示myFloatView图像
        windowManager.addView(floatView, windowManagerParams);
    }
@Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        windowManager.removeView(floatView);//重点，remove调floatView,不然会一直留在屏幕上的
    }

总结：

1、切记，记得在合适的地方remove掉 floatView。。我是在 onPause()方法中remove的...

2、不要忘记添加权限 < uses-permission  android :name= "android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />

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