1.memset
void *memset(void *s, int ch, size_t n);
函数解释:将s中当前位置后面的n个字节 (typedef unsigned int size_t )用 ch 替换并返回 s 。memset:作用是在一段内存块中填充某个给定的值,它是对较大的结构体或数组进行清零操作的一种最快方法。
2.size_t
size_t 无符号;int 有符号;有操作系统决定,并且是平台无关的,表示0-MAXINT的范围
3.NSScanner是一个类,用于在字符串中扫描指定的字符,尤其是把它们翻译/转换为数字和别的字符串。可以在创建NSScaner时指定它的string属性,然后scanner会按照你的要求从头到尾地扫描这个字符串的每个字符。NSScanner是一个类族, NSScanner是其中公开的一类。通常,可以用scannerWithString:或localizedScannerWithString:方法初始化一个scanner。这两个方法都返回一个scanner对象并用你传递的字符串参数初始化其string属性。刚创建时scanner对象指向字符串的开头
4.字符串去空格
-(NSString *)ee_trim{
NSMutableString * resultFileName = [NSMutableString stringWithString:self];
CFStringTrimWhitespace((CFMutableStringRef)resultFileName);
return resultFileName;
}
5.获取沙盒路径
-(NSString *)getDocumentPath{
NSArray * documentPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentationDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString * DocunebtPath = [documentPaths objectAtIndex:0];
return DocunebtPath;
}
6.段落风格
// NSParagraphStyleAttributeName 段落的风格(设置首行,行间距,对齐方式什么的)看自己需要什么属性,写什么
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [[NSMutableParagraphStyle alloc] init];
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = 10;// 字体的行间距
paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 20.0f;//首行缩进
paragraphStyle.alignment = NSTextAlignmentJustified;//(两端对齐的)文本对齐方式:(左,中,右,两端对齐,自然)
paragraphStyle.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByTruncatingTail;//结尾部分的内容以……方式省略 ( "...wxyz" ,"abcd..." ,"ab...yz")
paragraphStyle.headIndent = 20;//整体缩进(首行除外)
paragraphStyle.tailIndent = 20;//
paragraphStyle.minimumLineHeight = 10;//最低行高
paragraphStyle.maximumLineHeight = 20;//最大行高
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = 15;//段与段之间的间距
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacingBefore = 22.0f;//段首行空白空间/* Distance between the bottom of the previous paragraph (or the end of its paragraphSpacing, if any) and the top of this paragraph. */
paragraphStyle.baseWritingDirection = NSWritingDirectionLeftToRight;//从左到右的书写方向(一共➡️三种)
paragraphStyle.lineHeightMultiple = 15;/* Natural line height is multiplied by this factor (if positive) before being constrained by minimum and maximum line height. */
paragraphStyle.hyphenationFactor = 1;//连字属性 在iOS,唯一支持的值分别为0和1
7.正则表达式表示手机号^[1][3-8]\\d{9}$ 判断是否是电话[pred evaluateWithObject:str],表示邮箱[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}