spring cloud —— stream

目录

生产者

pom

yml 

service实现类

控制器

消费者

pom

yml

接收消息

---

生产者

pom

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-rabbit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

yml 

server:
  port: 8801
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-stream-provider
  cloud:
    stream:
      binders:  #配置要绑定的rabbitmq的服务信息
        defaultRabbit:  #表示定义的名称，用于binding整合
          type: rabbit  #消息组件类型
          environment:  #设置rabbitmq的相关的环境配置
            spring:
              rabbitmq:
                host: localhost
                port: 5672
                username: guest
                password: guest
      bindings:   #服务的整合处理
        output:   #通道的名称
          destination: studyExchange  #表示要使用的Exchange名称定义
          content-type: application/json  #设置消息类型，本次设置为json 文本设置为 text/plain
          binder: defaultRabbit #设置要绑定的消息服务的具体设置
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka
  instance:
    lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 2 #设置心跳的时间间隔
    lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 5 #如果超过5秒的间隔
    instance-id: send-8801.com  #信息列表显示主机id
    prefer-ip-address: true #访问的路径变为ip地址

service实现类

@EnableBinding(Source.class)//定义消息推送通道
@Slf4j
public class MessageProviderImpl implements IMessageProvider {
    @Resource
    private MessageChannel output;  //消息发送通道

    @Override
    public String send() {
        String id= UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        String s = id.replaceAll("-", "");
        output.send(MessageBuilder.withPayload(s).build());
        log.info("id================="+s);
        return null;
    }
}

控制器

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class SendMessageController {
    @Resource
    public IMessageProvider messageProvider;

    @GetMapping("/sendMessage")
    public String sendMessage(){
        return messageProvider.send();
    }
}

消费者

pom

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-stream-rabbit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

yml

server:
  port: 8802
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-stream-consumer
  cloud:
    stream:
      binders:  #配置要绑定的rabbitmq的服务信息
        defaultRabbit:  #表示定义的名称，用于binding整合
          type: rabbit  #消息组件类型
          environment:  #设置rabbitmq的相关的环境配置
            spring:
              rabbitmq:
                host: localhost
                port: 5672
                username: guest
                password: guest
      bindings:   #服务的整合处理
        input:   #通道的名称
          destination: studyExchange  #表示要使用的Exchange名称定义
          content-type: application/json  #设置消息类型，本次设置为json 文本设置为 text/plain
          binder: defaultRabbit #设置要绑定的消息服务的具体设置
          group: groupA   #分组，解决重复消费的问题 同样可以持久化消费，避免死去导致消息丢失
eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://localhost:7001/eureka
  instance:
    lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 2 #设置心跳的时间间隔
    lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 5 #如果超过5秒的间隔
    instance-id: receive-8802.com  #信息列表显示主机id
    prefer-ip-address: true #访问的路径变为ip地址

接收消息

@Component
@EnableBinding(Sink.class)
public class ReceiveMessageListenerController {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @StreamListener(Sink.INPUT)
    public void input(Message<String> message){
        System.out.println("consumer_1接收到信息=====》"+message.getPayload()+"\t   端口号："+serverPort);
    }
}