springMVC的一些基本配置（解决静态资源无法加载）

web.xml配置

    <!-- Spring MVC 核心控制器 DispatcherServlet 配置 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--以下init-param是自定义SpringMVC的配置文件的位置 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springMvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <!-- 拦截设置 -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

springmvc.xml配置

<!--開啟註解-->
    <context:annotation-config/>
    <!-- 配置自定扫描的包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.sinuonan.controller"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 配置视图解析器: 如何把 handler 方法返回值解析为实际的物理视图 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 在实际开发中通常都需配置 mvc:annotation-driven 标签 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--可直接访问该视图，无需经过handler-->
    <mvc:view-controller path="/addStudent" view-name="addStudent"></mvc:view-controller>
    <!--解决静态资源加载问题-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>