内网环境自建yum源

一、服务端下载发布模式

1、准备安装环境

项目	IP地址
yum服务器	192.168.100.100

2、环境搭建

2.1、http安装

        yum -y install httpd
        
        systemctl start httpd.service

        systemctl enable httpd.service

2.2、createrepo安装

        yum -y install createrepo

2.3、创建repodata目录

        cd /var/www/html/

        mkdir test_yum/x86_64 -p

        createrepo  test_yum/x86_64 

2.4、把需要发布的安装包存放到repodata目录

		cp ./*.rpm  /var/www/html/ test_yum/x86_64

2.5、更新发布yum源

		createrepo --update test_yum/x86_64                            
		# 更新本地源

3、单独下载及更新源

3.1、下载相应的软件

yum install tree -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/var/www/html/test_yum/x86/

3.2、同步yum软件信息

createrepo --update /var/www/html/test_yum/x86/

4、客户端设备上增加repo源文件

        cd /etc/yum.repos.d 
	        vim test_yum.repo
	        [test_yum]
	        name= test_yum
	        baseurl=http://192.168.100.100/test_yum/x86_64
	        gpgcheck=0

5、测试是否生效

        先清除客户端本地yum数据源缓存，在进行安装
        yum clean all
        yum  install test.rpm

二、服务端代理模式

1. 在有外网的服务器上安装 nginx

#安装 nginx
yum -y install nginx

2. 配置 nginx 代理 yum 源

#新增 nginx 配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/centos-7-yum.conf
#输入以下内容，如果需要其他yum源可以自行添加
# centos 7 yum local source
    server {
        listen       7000;
        # server_name  X;

        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers X-Requested-With;
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods GET,POST,OPTIONS;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        location /centos/ {
            proxy_pass http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/;
        }

        location /epel/ {
            proxy_pass http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/;
        }

        location /docker-ce/ {
            proxy_pass https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/;
        }
    }

检查nginx 配置，并重载nginx配置

nginx -t
nginx -s reload

3. 在内网服务器上面配置 yum 源

# CentOS-Base.repo
#
# The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
# update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
# geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates
# unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
#
# If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the 
# remarked out baseurl= line instead.
#
#
 
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base - 10.175.247.105:7000
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates - 10.175.247.105:7000
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras - 10.175.247.105:7000
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Plus - 10.175.247.105:7000
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
 
#contrib - packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Contrib - 10.175.247.105:7000
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=http://10.175.247.105:7000/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

刷新 yum 源
yum clean all
yum makecache fast
yum repolist all