ArcEngine开发：查询要素的方法总结

1、查找数据

1）利用FeaturCursor进行空间查询

//空间查询
ISpatialFilter spatialFilter = new SpatialFilterClass();
spatialFilter.Geometry = envelope;//指定几何体
String shpFld = featureClass.ShapeFieldName;
spatialFilter.GeometryField = shpFld;
spatialFilter.SpatialRel = esriSpatialRelEnum.esriSpatialRelIntersects;//相交
IQueryFilter queryFilter = new QueryFilterClass();
queryFilter = (IQueryFilter)spatialFilter;
IFeatureCursor searchCursor = featureClass.Search(queryFilter, true);
IFeature feature = searchCursor.NextFeature();

int n = 0;
while (feature != null){
    n++;
    feature = baseCursor.NextFeature();
}

2）利用FeatureCursor在选择集中进行查询

IFeatureSelection pFeatureSelectio = pFeatureLayer as IFeatureSelection; 
ICursor ppCursor;
pFeatureSelectio.SelectionSet.Search(null, false, out ppCursor);
IFeatureCursor pFeatureCursor = ppCursor as IFeatureCursor; 
IFeature pFeature = pFeatureCursor.NextFeature();

3）利用FeatureCursor进行属性查询

IQueryFilter pQueryFilter = new QueryFilterClass();                           
pQueryFilter.WhereClause = "PROJECTCODE = '" + this.ProjectNumTextBox.Text.Trim() + "'";
IFeatureCursor pFeatureCursor = LineFeaClass.Search(pQueryFilter, false);                           
IFeature pFeatureIfExit = pFeatureCursor.NextFeature();

4）属性表的方法读取属性值

ITable pTable = pLayer.FeatureClass as ITable;  
clsFldValue = pTable.GetRow(i).get_Value(clsFldIndex);  

用Environment.TickCount进行代码执行时间测试，结果发现4）读取整个表的时间为4984ms,而 3）读取同一个属性给的时间仅为32 ms，3）的执行效率是法一的156倍！！！

完整测试代码如下：

IFeatureLayer pLayer = Utilities.GetLayerByName((string)cmbRegLayers.SelectedItem, m_mapControl) as IFeatureLayer;  
IFeatureCursor FCursor = pLayer.FeatureClass.Search(new QueryFilterClass(), false);  
IFeature feature = FCursor.NextFeature();  
      
int t = Environment.TickCount;  
      
object clsFldValue=null;  
for (int i = 0; i < pLayer.FeatureClass.FeatureCount(null); i++)  
{  
    clsFldValue = feature.get_Value(3);  
    feature = FCursor.NextFeature();  
}  
      
t = Environment.TickCount - t;  
MessageBox.Show(t.ToString());  
      
ITable pTable = pLayer.FeatureClass as ITable;  
      
t = Environment.TickCount;  
      
for(int i = 0; i < pTable.RowCount(null); i++)  
    clsFldValue = pTable.GetRow(i).get_Value(3);  
t = Environment.TickCount - t;  
MessageBox.Show(t.ToString());

 

转载于：https://www.cnblogs.com/arxive/p/5905407.html