[lua性能小技巧]闭包

原函数

function changenumbers (limit, delta)
  for linein io.lines() do
    line = string.gsub(line, "%d+", function (num)
      num = tonumber(num)
      if num >= limit then return tostring(num + delta) end
      -- else return nothing, keeping the original number
    end)
    io.write(line, "\n")
  end
end

修改后，不仅可以提高可读性，还可以提升性能

function changenumbers (limit, delta)
  local function aux (num)
    num = tonumber(num)
    if num >= limit then return tostring(num + delta) end
  end
  for linein io.lines() do
    line = string.gsub(line, "%d+", aux)
    io.write(line, "\n")
  end
end