编写并发布一个开源库

1首先我们在PermissionX目录右击->New->Module
右键com.example.brills创建一个InvisibleFragment类

class InvisibleFragment : Fragment(){
    private var callback :((Boolean,List<String>) -> Unit)? = null

    fun requestNow(cb : (Boolean,List<String>) -> Unit,vararg permission:String){
        callback = cb

    }

    override fun onRequestPermissionsResult(
        requestCode: Int,
        permissions: Array<out String>,
        grantResults: IntArray
    ) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults)
        if (requestCode == 1){
            val deniedList = ArrayList<String>()
            for((index,result) in grantResults.withIndex()){
                if (result != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                    deniedList.add(permissions[index])
                }
            }
            val allGranted = deniedList.isEmpty()
            callback?.let { it(allGranted,deniedList) }
        }
    }
}

(Boolean,List< String>) ->Unit这种函数写起来复杂，还可以简化

typealias PermissionCallback = (Boolean,List<String>) ->Unit
class InvisibleFragment : Fragment(){
   
    private var callback :PermissionCallback? = null
    fun requestNow(cb :PermissionCallback, vararg permission:String){
        callback = cb

    }
    ...
    }

typealias关键字可以用于给任意类型指定一个别名，我们将(Boolean,List< String>)指定成PermissionCallback。
接着新建一个PermissionX单例类

object PermissionX {
    private const val TAG ="InvisibleFragment"

    fun request(activity : FragmentActivity, vararg permissions: String,callback:PermissionCallback){
        val fragmentManager = activity.supportFragmentManager
        val existedFragment = fragmentManager.findFragmentByTag(TAG)
        val fragment = if(existedFragment !=null){
            existedFragment as InvisibleFragment
        }else{
            val invisibleFragment = InvisibleFragment()
            fragmentManager.beginTransaction().add(invisibleFragment, TAG).commitNow()
            invisibleFragment
        }
        fragment.requestNow(callback,*permissions)
    }
}

在permissions参数前面加一个*，这个符号表示将一个数组转换成可变长度传输过去
2对开源库进行测试
想在app中引入library模块，需要编辑app/build.gradle文件

dependencies {
   ...
    implementation project(':blibrary')
}

编写MainActivity中的代码

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main2)
        makeCall.setOnClickListener {
            PermissionX.request(this, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE){allGranted , deniedList ->
                if (allGranted){
                  call()
                }else{
                    Toast.makeText(this,"you denied $deniedList",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                }

            }
        }
    }
    private fun call(){
        try {
            val intent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL)
            intent.data = Uri.parse("tel:10086")
            startActivity(intent)
        }catch (e : SecurityException){
            e.printStackTrace()
        }
    }
}