Give you three sequences of numbers A, B, C, then we give you a number X. Now you need to calculate if you can find the three numbers Ai, Bj, Ck, which satisfy the formula Ai+Bj+Ck = X.
Input
There are many cases. Every data case is described as followed: In the first line there are three integers L, N, M, in the second line there are L integers represent the sequence A, in the third line there are N integers represent the sequences B, in the forth line there are M integers represent the sequence C. In the fifth line there is an integer S represents there are S integers X to be calculated. 1<=L, N, M<=500, 1<=S<=1000. all the integers are 32-integers.
Output
For each case, firstly you have to print the case number as the form “Case d:”, then for the S queries, you calculate if the formula can be satisfied or not. If satisfied, you print “YES”, otherwise print “NO”.
Sample Input
3 3 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
3
1
4
10
Sample Output
Case 1:
NO
YES
NO
[分析]
基础的二分法,但是因为平时lower_bound用的少,所以卡了很久,就是因为他返回值的特性。
返回第一个大于等于value的地址,如果全小于value则返回lenth+1的地址。
这个返回值非常难判断是返回了什么,所以一直被迷惑,就是因为之前老是返回0!!!
[代码]
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<set>
#include<algorithm>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
ll a[555], b[555], c[555], d[250002];
int binary(int x,int cnt)
{
int mid;
int left = 0, right = cnt-1;
while (left <= right)
{
mid = (left + right) >> 1;
if (d[mid] > x)right = mid-1;
else if (d[mid] < x)left = mid+1;
else return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int main()
{
ll l, n, m, kase = 0;
while (scanf("%lld%lld%lld", &l, &n, &m) != EOF)
{
memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
memset(b, 0, sizeof(b));
memset(c, 0, sizeof(c));
memset(d, 0, sizeof(d));
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
{
scanf("%lld", &a[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
scanf("%lld", &b[i]);
}
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
{
scanf("%lld", &c[i]);
}
int cnt = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
{
d[cnt++] = a[i]+b[j];
}
}
d[cnt] = 10000;
sort(d, d + cnt);
printf("Case %lld:\n", ++kase);
int wen;
scanf("%lld", &wen);
for (int i = 0; i < wen; i++)
{
int x;
scanf("%lld", &x);
int flag = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++)
{
//if (binary(x - c[j], cnt))
if(*lower_bound(d,d+cnt,x-c[j])==x-c[j])
{
flag = 1; goto out;
}
}
out:;
printf("%s\n", flag ? "YES" : "NO");
}
}
}