Android之SD卡文件浏览器实现

public  class  SDFileExplorer  extends  Activity {

        private  TextView  text  ;

        private  ListView  listView  ;

      Button  parentBtn ;

        private  File  currentFile  ; // 记录当前的父文件夹

        private  File[]  currentFiles  ; // 记录当前文件下所有的文件数组

        boolean  hasSDcard  ;  // 是否有内存卡

      File  sdPath ;  // 得到内存卡的路径

        @Override

        protected  void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

              super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

            setContentView(R.layout.  activity_sdfile_explorer );

            initUI();  // 初始化UI

            onclick();

      }

        private  void  initUI() {

              text  = (TextView) findViewById(R.id. file_path );

              listView  = (ListView) findViewById(R.id. file_list );

              parentBtn  = (Button) findViewById(R.id. parent );

              hasSDcard  = Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(

                        Environment.  MEDIA_MOUNTED );

              sdPath  = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

              // 第一次的时候判断如果有内存卡、那么父类为 sd卡、文件夹数组为SD卡下的所有文件

              if  ( hasSDcard  ) {

                    currentFile  =  sdPath  ;

                    currentFiles  =  currentFile  .listFiles();

                  inflateListView(  currentFiles );

            }

      }

        private  void  onclick() {

              listView .setOnItemClickListener( new  OnItemClickListener() {

                    @Override

                    public  void  onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,

                                int  position,  long  id) {

                          if  ( currentFiles  [position].isFile())

                                return ;

                          // 获取用户点击的文件夹下的所有文件

                        File[] temp =  currentFiles [position].listFiles();

                          if  (temp ==  null  || temp. length  == 0) {

                              Toast. makeText(SDFileExplorer. this ,  "当前路径不可访问或该路径下没有文件"  ,

                                          20000).show();

                        }  else  {

                                // 用户当前点击的列表项作为父文件夹

                                currentFile  =  currentFiles  [position];

                                // 保存当前文件夹下内的全部文件和文件夹

                                currentFiles  = temp;

                                // 更新ListView

                              inflateListView(  currentFiles );

                        }

                  }

            });

              // 获取上一级目录的按钮

              parentBtn .setOnClickListener( new  OnClickListener() {

                    @Override

                    public  void  onClick(View v) {

                          try  {

                                if  (! currentFile .getCanonicalFile().equals( sdPath  )) {

                                      // 获取上一级目录

                                      currentFile  =  currentFile .getParentFile();

                                      // 列出当前文件夹下的所有文件

                                      currentFiles  =  currentFile .listFiles();

                                    inflateListView(  currentFiles );

                              }

                        }  catch  (IOException e) {

                                //  TODO  Auto-generated catch block

                              e.printStackTrace();

                        }

                  }

            });

      }

        private  void  inflateListView(File[] files) {

            List<Map<String, Object>> list =  new  ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

              for  ( int  i = 0; i < files. length ; i++) {

                  Map<String, Object> map =  new  HashMap<String, Object>();

                    // 如果当前File是文件夹，使用folder图标、否则是file图标

                    if  (files[i].isDirectory()) {

                        map.put(  "icon" , R.drawable. folder );

                  }  else  {

                        map.put(  "icon" , R.drawable. file );

                  }

                  map.put(  "fileName" , files[i].getName());

                  list.add(map);

            }

              // 添加适配为ListView

            SimpleAdapter adapter =  new  SimpleAdapter(getApplicationContext(),

                        list, R.layout.  line ,  new  String[] {  "icon" ,  "fileName"  },

                          new  int  [] { R.id. icon , R.id.  file_name  });

              listView .setAdapter(adapter);

              try  {

                    text .setText( "当前路径为:"  +  currentFile .getCanonicalPath());

            }  catch  (IOException e) {

                  e.printStackTrace();

            }

      }

}